spew

FREQ #29651 ★☆☆☆☆

vi. 呕吐, 喷涌 vt. 呕出, 喷 n. 呕吐物, 喷涌物

发音

US /spjuː/

词形变化

spews 复数 spewed spewest speweth spewing spewn spews 三单 spews spewing 现在分词 spewed 过去式 spewed 过去分词 spewn 过去式 spewn 过去分词

别名

spue

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    Vomit.

    俚语 不可数
  2. 2.

    Ejaculate or ejaculation.

    俚语 不可数
  3. 3.

    Nonsense or lies.

    不可数
  4. 4.

    Material that has been ejected in a stream, or the act of spewing.

    不可数
  5. 5.

    A white powder or dark crystals that appear on the surface of improperly tanned leather.

    不可数
  6. 6.

    Adhesive that is squeezed from a joint under pressure and held across the joint by a fillet, thereby strengthening the joint.

    不可数
v.
  1. 1.

    To eject forcibly and in a stream,

    及物
  2. 2.

    To be forcibly ejected.

    不及物
  3. 3.

    To speak or write quickly and voluminously, especially words that are not worth listening to or reading.

    及物
  4. 4.

    To be written or spoken voluminously.

    不及物
  5. 5.

    To vomit.

    非正式 不及物
  6. 6.

    To ejaculate.

    不及物

    I rise at eleven, I dine about two, I get drunk before seven, and the next thing I do; I send for my whore, when for fear of a clap, I spend in her hand, and I spew in her lap

  7. 7.

    To develop a white powder or dark crystals on the surface of finished leather, as a result from improper tanning.

    不及物

词汇关系

动词

同义词 10

sick cat chuck cast spit vomit puke honk purge barf

上位词 10

pass release eliminate discharge exhaust expel eject excrete cough up cough out

相关短语

spew up spew alert spew alerts Belyando spew [医] 青草病, 胃螺旋体病

词源

From Middle English spewen, from Old English spīwan, from Proto-West Germanic *spīwan, from Proto-Germanic *spīwaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ptyēw- (“to spit, vomit”). Germanic cognates include English spit, West Frisian spije, Dutch spuien, Dutch spuwen, Low German speen, spiien, German speien (“to spew, spit, vomit”), Swedish spy, Danish spy, Faroese spýggja, Gothic 𐍃𐍀𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌽 (speiwan). Also cognate, through Indo-European, with Latin spuō (“spit”, verb), Ancient Greek πτύω (ptúō, “spit, vomit”), Albanian fyt (“throat”), Armenian թուք (tʻukʻ), Russian плева́ть (plevátʹ), Persian تف (tof), Sanskrit ष्ठीवति (ṣṭhī́vati).

来源：wiktionary