spiral

B1 CET-6 大学 FREQ #10663 ★★☆☆☆

n. 螺旋形之物, 螺线 a. 螺旋形的, 盘旋的 vi. 螺旋形下降, 螺旋形上升, 螺旋形行进 vt. 使螺旋形行进

发音

CA /ˈspaɪɹəl/
US /ˈspaɪɹəl/
NZ /ˈspaɪɹəl/
UK /ˈspaɪɹəl/
AU /ˈspɑɪɹəl/

词形变化

spirals 复数 spirals spiraled spiraling spiralled spiralling spirals 三单 spiraling 现在分词 spiralling 现在分词 spiraled 过去式 spiraled 过去分词 spiralled 过去式 spiralled 过去分词

教材释义与例句

名词

螺旋;旋涡;螺旋形之物

动词

使成螺旋形;使作螺旋形上升

动词

盘旋;成螺旋形;螺旋形上升(过去式spiraled/spiralled,过去分词spiraled/spiralled,现在分词spiraling/spiralling,第三人称单数spirals,副词spirally)

形容词

螺旋形的;盘旋的

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A curve that is the locus of a point that rotates about a fixed point while continuously increasing its distance from that point.

    螺线

    数学
  2. 2.

    A helix.

    螺旋

    非正式
  3. 3.

    A self-sustaining process with a lot of momentum involved, so it is difficult to accelerate or stop it at once.

  4. 4.

    A section of track that forms a circle and crosses over itself, used for gaining height in mountainous territory.

    交通
v.
  1. 1.

    To move along the path of a spiral or helix.

    不及物

    The falling leaves spiralled down from the tree.

  2. 2.

    To cause something to spiral.

    及物

    You need to learn how to spiral a ball.

  3. 3.

    To increase continually.

    比喻 不及物

    Her debts were spiralling out of control.

adj. B1
  1. 1.

    Helical, like a spiral.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle French spirale, from Medieval Latin spiralis, from Latin spīra, from Ancient Greek σπεῖρα (speîra, “wreath, coil, twist”).

来源:wiktionary