stab

C1 CET-6 Oxf 5000 大学 FREQ #4546 ★★☆☆☆

n. 刺, 戳, 剧痛, 尝试, 努力 vt. 刺, 戳, 刺入, 刺痛, 直入, 使伤心 vi. 刺, 刺伤

发音

US /stæb/

词形变化

stabs 复数 not attested 复数 stabbed stabbedst stabbest stabbeth stabbing stabs 三单 stabs stabbing 现在分词 stabbed 过去式 stabbed 过去分词

教材释义与例句

动词

刺;刺伤;戳;刺穿;直入

动词

刺;刺伤;戳;刺痛

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    An act of stabbing or thrusting with an object.

  2. 2.

    A wound made by stabbing.

  3. 3.

    Pain inflicted on a person's feelings.

  4. 4.

    An attempt.

    非正式

    I'll give this thankless task a stab.

  5. 5.

    Criticism.

  6. 6.

    A single staccato chord that adds dramatic impact to a composition.

    音乐

    a horn stab

  7. 7.

    A bacterial culture made by inoculating a solid medium, such as gelatin, with the puncture of a needle or wire.

  8. 1.

    The horizontal or vertical stabilizer of an aircraft.

    俚语 航空 商务 工程
  9. 1.

    Clipping of establishment.

v. C1 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    To pierce or to wound (somebody) with a (usually pointed) tool or weapon, especially a knife or dagger.

    及物

    If you stab him in the heart he won't live long enough to retaliate.

  2. 2.

    To thrust in a stabbing motion.

    及物

    to stab a dagger into a person

  3. 3.

    To recklessly hit with the tip of a (usually pointed) object, such as a weapon or finger (often used with at).

    不及物

    He stabbed at my face with the twig but luckily kept missing my eyes.

  4. 4.

    To cause a sharp, painful sensation (often used with at).

    不及物

    The snow from the blizzard was stabbing at my face as I skied down the mountain.

  5. 5.

    To injure secretly or by malicious falsehood or slander.

    比喻 及物

    to stab a person's reputation

  6. 6.

    To roughen a brick wall with a pick so as to hold plaster.

    及物
  7. 7.

    To pierce folded sheets, near their back edges, for the passage of thread or wire.

    及物
  8. 8.

    To guide the end of a pipe into a coupling when making up a connection.

    及物
adj.
  1. 1.

    Clipping of established.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

First attested in Scottish English (compare Scots stob, stobbe, stabb (“a pointed stick or stake; a thrust with a pointed weapon”)), from Middle English stabbe (“a stab”), probably a variant of Middle English stob, stub, stubbe (“pointed stick, stake, thorn, stub, stump”), from Old Norse stobbi, stubbi, cognate with Old English stybb. Cognate with Middle Dutch stobbe. Supposed by some to derive from Scottish Gaelic stob (“to prick, to prod, to push, to thrust”); supposed by others to be from a Scots word.

来源:wiktionary