try

B2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #252 ★★★★★

n. 尝试, 试验, 审理, 审判 vt. 试, 尝试, 试验, 考验, 审问, 提炼 vi. 尝试, 试图

发音

UK /tɹaɪ/
其它 /tɹaɪ/
US /tɹaɪ/
CA /tɹaɪ/

词形变化

tries 复数 tries tried triedst tries 三单 trieth trying trying 现在分词 tried 过去式 tried 过去分词 triest triedst 过去式 trieth 三单 tried 复数 more try 比较级 most try 最高级

别名

trye trie

教材释义与例句

名词

尝试;努力;试验

an attempt to do something

动词

试图,努力;试验;审判;考验

to take action in order to do something that you may not be able to do

动词

尝试;努力;试验

释义与例句

n. B2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    A screen, or sieve, for grain.

    英国 方言 废旧
  2. 2.

    A field goal or extra point

    体育 游戏
  3. 3.

    A move that almost solves a chess problem, except that Black has a unique defense.

    游戏
  4. 4.

    A block of code that may trigger exceptions the programmer expects to catch, usually demarcated by the keyword try.

    计算机 工程 数学
  5. 5.

    An attempt.

    I gave unicycling a try but I couldn’t do it.

  6. 6.

    An act of tasting or sampling.

    I gave sushi a try but I didn’t like it.

  7. 7.

    A score in rugby league and rugby union, analogous to a touchdown in American football.

    体育 游戏

    Today I scored my first try.

v. A1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    To attempt; to endeavour. Followed by infinitive.

    尝试

    企图

    I tried to rollerblade, but I couldn’t.

    Can you start the car? —I'll try (to).

  2. 2.

    To divide; to separate.

    To separate (precious metal etc.) from the ore by melting; to purify, refine.

    废旧
  3. 3.

    To divide; to separate.

    To winnow; to sift; to pick out; frequently followed by out.

    废旧

    to try out the wild corn from the good

  4. 4.

    To divide; to separate.

    To extract oil from blubber or fat; to melt down blubber to obtain oil

    废旧 航海 交通
  5. 5.

    To divide; to separate.

    To extract wax from a honeycomb

    废旧
  6. 6.

    To test, to work out.

    To make an experiment. Usually followed by a present participle.

    试验

    I tried mixing more white paint to get a lighter shade.

  7. 7.

    To test, to work out.

    To put to test.

    I shall try my skills on this.

  8. 8.

    To test, to work out.

    To put on trial.

    法律

    He was tried and executed.

  9. 9.

    To experiment, to strive.

    To have or gain knowledge of by experience.

  10. 10.

    To experiment, to strive.

    To work on something with one's best effort and focus.

    Dad, for God's sake, I'm trying my best!

    You are trying too hard.

  11. 11.

    To lie to in heavy weather under just sufficient sail to head into the wind.

    航海 交通
  12. 12.

    To test, to work out.

    To prove by experiment; to apply a test to, for the purpose of determining the quality; to examine; to prove; to test.

    to try weights or measures by a standard; to try a person's opinions

  13. 13.

    To want, to desire.

    俚语 非裔美国英语

    I am really not trying to hear you talk about my mama like that.

  14. 14.

    To experiment, to strive.

    To do; to fare.

    废旧

    How do you try! (i.e., how do you do?)

  15. 15.

    To experiment, to strive.

    To settle; to decide; to determine; specifically, to decide by an appeal to arms.

    to try rival claims by a duel; to try conclusions

  16. 16.

    To experiment, to strive.

    To attempt to conceive a child.

    委婉
  17. 17.

    To test, to work out.

    To test someone's patience.

    You are trying my patience.

    Don't try me.

  18. 18.

    To test, to work out.

    To receive an imminent attack; to take.

    比喻

    Mona: Try this vampire bolt on for size! Cedric: Why don't you try this alien bolt?

  19. 19.

    To test, to work out.

    To taste, sample, etc.

    尝味

    Oh, you need to try the soup of the day!

  20. 20.

    To test, to work out.

    To attempt to determine (by experiment or effort).

    I'll try whether I can make it across town on foot.

  21. 21.

    To strain; to subject to excessive tests.

    The light tries his eyes.

    Repeated failures try one's patience.

adj.
  1. 1.

    Fine, excellent.

    废旧

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English trien (“to separate out, sift, choose, select, evaluate, try a legal case”), from Anglo-Norman trier, triher, triere (“to divide, separate, choose, select, prove, determine, try a case”), Old French trier (“to choose, pick out or separate from others, sift, cull”), of uncertain origin. Cognate with Occitan triar (“to choose, sort, scrutinise, peel”), Catalan triar (“to pick, choose, decide”). Suggested to be derived from Late Latin *trītāre (“to crush, grind, trample, wear out”), itself derived from Classical Latin trītus (“rubbed, worn down, pulverised”), the past participle of terō, terere (“to rub, wear down, trample”), though this derivation is incompatible with the Occitan form. Additionally, the shift in meaning from "rub, crush, trample" to "pick out, choose, cull" is difficult to explain. One suggestion is that the semantic shift might have originated from a Latin phrase *granum terere ("to tread the corn (in threshing)"; compare Latin trītūra (“rubbing, chafing, friction" also "threshing”)), which has a parallel in the modern French trier le grain (“to sort the grain”). Alternatively, perhaps derived from Vulgar Latin *trīāre, a metathetic alteration of *tīrāre (“to tear off, pull, draw”), whence also Old French tirer (“to draw, pull, pluck, tug, peck at, extract”), Occitan tirar (“to take, draw, retrieve, remove, extract”). Replaced native Middle English cunnen (“to try”) (from Old English cunnian), Middle English fandien (“to try, prove”) (from Old English fandian), and Middle English costnien (“to try, tempt, test”) (from Old English costnian).

来源:wiktionary