stool

B2 CET-4 大学 FREQ #9376 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 凳子, 大便, 粪便, 厕所 vi. 长新枝 vt. 引诱, 诱捕

发音

US /stuːl/
其它 /stʉl/
SCOT /stʉl/

词形变化

stools 复数 stools 三单 stooling 现在分词 stooled 过去式 stooled 过去分词

释义与例句

n. B2
  1. 1.

    A seat, especially for one person and without armrests.

    A seat for one person without a back or armrests.

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    A seat, especially for one person and without armrests.

    A footstool.

    可数 不可数
  3. 3.

    A seat, especially for one person and without armrests.

    A seat with a back; a chair.

    苏格兰 可数 方言 不可数
  4. 4.

    A seat, especially for one person and without armrests.

    A throne.

    苏格兰 可数 方言 比喻 不可数
  5. 5.

    A seat, especially for one person and without armrests.

    A royal seat; a chief's throne.

    可数 不可数
  6. 6.

    A close-stool; a seat used for urination and defecation: a chamber pot, commode, outhouse seat, or toilet.

    可数 过时 不可数
  7. 7.

    A plant that has been cut down until its main stem is close to the ground, resembling a stool, to promote new growth.

    可数 不可数 植物学 商务
  8. 8.

    Feces, excrement.

    粪便

    可数 不可数 医学

    I provided the doctor with stool samples.

  9. 9.

    A production of feces or excrement, an act of defecation, stooling.

    可数 不可数 医学
  10. 10.

    A decoy; a portable piece of wood to which a pigeon is fastened to lure wild birds.

    古体 可数 不可数
  11. 11.

    A small channel on the side of a vessel, for the deadeyes of the backstays.

    可数 不可数 航海 交通
  12. 12.

    Material, such as oyster shells, spread on the sea bottom for oyster spat to adhere to.

    美国 可数 方言 不可数
  13. 1.

    Alternative form of stole (“plant from which layers are propagated by bending its branches into the soil; stolon.”).

    罕用
v.
  1. 1.

    To produce stool: to defecate.

    医学
  2. 2.

    To cut down (a plant) until its main stem is close to the ground, resembling a stool, to promote new growth.

    植物学 商务
  3. 1.

    To ramify; to tiller, as grain; to shoot out suckers.

    植物学 商务

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English stool, stole, stol, from Old English stōl (“chair, seat, throne”), from Proto-West Germanic *stōl, from Proto-Germanic *stōlaz (“chair”) (compare West Frisian stoel, Dutch stoel, German Stuhl, Swedish/Norwegian/Danish stol, Finnish tuoli, Estonian tool), from Proto-Indo-European *stoh₂los (compare Lithuanian stálas, Russian стол (stol, “table”), Russian стул (stul, “chair”), Serbo-Croatian stol (“table”), Slovene stol (“chair”), Albanian kështallë (“crutch”), Ancient Greek στήλη (stḗlē, “block of stone used as a prop or buttress to a wall”)), from *steh₂- (“to stand”). More at stand. The medical use derives from sense 2 (seat used for defecation).

来源:wiktionary