tramp

B2 FREQ #7632 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 坚实(或沉重)的脚步声, 流浪者 vi. 践踏, 重步行走, 步行, 流浪 vt. 走过, 踩

发音

US /ˈtɹæmp/
AU /ˈtɹæmp/

词形变化

tramps 复数 tramped tramping tramps 三单 tramps tramping 现在分词 tramped 过去式 tramped 过去分词

释义与例句

n. B2
  1. 1.

    The act of walking with heavy steps.

    1934, Ernest Bramah, The Bravo of London My dear sirs, did you actually imagine that one could not follow every clumsy move you made, with Joolby's low comedy tramp and the other two stealing in like a couple of hired assassins in a penny gaff melodrama?

  2. 2.

    A homeless person; a vagabond.

    流浪汉

    贬义
  3. 3.

    A disreputable, promiscuous woman; a slut.

    贬义

    I can't believe you'd let yourself be seen with that tramp.

    Claudia is such a tramp; making out with all those men when she has a boyfriend.

  4. 4.

    Of objects, stray, intrusive and unwanted.

  5. 5.

    Any ship which does not have a fixed schedule or published ports of call.

  6. 6.

    A long walk, possibly of more than one day, in a scenic or wilderness area.

    澳大利亚 新西兰
  7. 7.

    A metal plate worn by diggers under the hollow of the foot to save the shoe.

  8. 8.

    Shaking or juddering of a vehicle's driving axle under hard acceleration or braking, caused by the suspension not fully restraining it, and leading to reduction in tire traction.

  9. 1.

    Clipping of trampoline, especially a very small one.

v.
  1. 1.

    To walk with heavy footsteps.

  2. 2.

    To walk for a long time (usually through difficult terrain).

    We tramped through the woods for hours before we found the main path again.

  3. 3.

    To hitchhike.

  4. 4.

    To tread upon forcibly and repeatedly; to trample.

    及物
  5. 5.

    To travel or wander through.

    及物

    to tramp the country

  6. 6.

    To cleanse, as clothes, by treading upon them in water.

    苏格兰 及物
  7. 7.

    To scram; begone.

    非正式 不及物
  8. 8.

    To shake or judder under hard acceleration or braking, referring to the movement of a vehicle's driving axle caused by the suspension not fully restraining it, leading to reduction in tire traction.

    不及物

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English trampen (“to walk heavily”), from Middle Low German trampen (“to stamp”) (trampeln (“to walk with heavy steps”), see trample) or from Middle Dutch trampen (“to stamp”), from Proto-West Germanic *trampan (“to step”). Doublet of tremp. Cognate with Dutch trampen (“to stamp, kick, step”), dialectal German trampen (“to step, walk, tread”), whence commoner German trampeln (“to trample”). Probably related to trap.

来源:wiktionary