weed

C1 CET-4 Oxf 5000 高中 FREQ #4080 ★★☆☆☆

n. 杂草, 野草 vi. 除草 vt. 除...的草, 剔除

发音

US /wiːd/

词形变化

weeds 复数 weeds 三单 weeding 现在分词 weeded 过去式 weeded 过去分词

释义与例句

n. C1 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    Underbrush; low shrubs.

    古体 废旧 不可数 可数
  2. 2.

    A drug or the like made from the leaves of a plant.

    Cannabis.

    非正式 不可数 可数
  3. 3.

    Any plant unwanted at the place where and at the time when it is growing.

    野草

    杂草

    可数 不可数

    If it isn't in a straight line or marked with a label, it's a weed.

  4. 4.

    A drug or the like made from the leaves of a plant.

    A cigar.

    可数 废旧 不可数
  5. 5.

    A weak horse, which is therefore unfit to breed from.

    可数 不可数
  6. 6.

    A puny person; one who has little physical strength.

    可数 非正式 不可数
  7. 7.

    Ellipsis of duckweed.

    可数 不可数
  8. 8.

    A drug or the like made from the leaves of a plant.

    Tobacco.

    非正式 不可数 可数
  9. 9.

    Something unprofitable or troublesome; anything useless.

    可数 比喻 不可数
  10. 1.

    A garment or piece of clothing.

    古体
  11. 2.

    Clothing collectively; clothes, dress.

    古体
  12. 3.

    A hatband.

    古体
  13. 4.

    An article of dress worn in token of grief; a mourning garment or badge.

    古体

    He wore a weed on his hat.

  14. 5.

    Especially in the plural as widow's weeds: (female) mourning apparel.

    古体
  15. 1.

    A sudden illness or relapse, often attended with fever, which befalls those who are about to give birth, are giving birth, or have recently given birth or miscarried or aborted.

    苏格兰 可数 不可数
  16. 2.

    Lymphangitis in a horse.

    苏格兰 可数 不可数
v.
  1. 1.

    To pilfer the best items from a collection.

    比喻 及物
  2. 2.

    To systematically remove materials from a library collection based on a set of criteria.

    及物

    We usually weed romance novels that haven't circulated in over a year.

  3. 3.

    To remove unwanted vegetation from a cultivated area (especially grass).

    锄草

    除草

    及物

    I weeded my flower bed.

  4. 1.

    simple past and past participle of wee

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English weed, weod, from Old English wēod (“weed”), from Proto-West Germanic *weud (“weed”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Jood (“weed”), West Frisian wjûd (“weed”), Dutch wied (“unwanted plant, weed”), German Low German Weed (“weed”), Old High German wiota (“fern”). See also woad.

来源:wiktionary