wharf

CET-6 大学 FREQ #17758 ★★☆☆☆

n. 码头 vt. 卸在码头上, 靠码头 vi. 靠码头, 入坞

发音

UK /ˈwɔːf/
US /ˈwɔɹf/
/ˈʍɔɹf/

词形变化

wharfs wharves 复数 wharves wharfs 复数 wharfed wharfing wharfs 三单 wharfing 现在分词 wharfed 过去式 wharfed 过去分词

别名

whf

教材释义与例句

名词

码头；停泊处

动词

使靠码头；为…建码头；把货卸在码头上

动词

靠码头

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    An artificial landing place for ships on a riverbank or shore.

    码头

    港埠

    埠头

    航海 交通
  2. 2.

    Any bank of a river or shore of a sea.

    废旧
v.
  1. 1.

    To secure by a wharf.

    及物
  2. 2.

    To place on a wharf.

    及物

词汇关系

名词

同义词 3

dock pier wharfage

上位词 1

platform

下位词 2

quay levee

部分词 3

bitt bollard shipside
动词

同义词 2

moor berth

上位词 10

drop offer store provide supply dock discharge unload render moor

相关短语

wharf rat 码头盗贼 wharf rats wharf borer wharf borers wharf roach wharf roaches Red Wharf Bay government wharf Fisherman's Wharf Canary Wharf 金丝雀码头；伦敦金融区（伦敦地名） marginal wharf South Wharf Cams Wharf Nords Wharf

词源

Etymology tree Proto-Germanic *hwerbaną Proto-West Germanic *hwerban Old English hweorfan Middle English wharf English wharf From Middle English wharf, from Old English hwearf (“heap, embankment, wharf”); related to Old English hweorfan (“to turn”), Old Saxon hwerf (whence German Werft and Warft), Dutch werf, Old High German hwarb (“a turn”), hwerban (“to turn”), Old Norse hvarf (“circle”), and Ancient Greek καρπός (karpós, “wrist”).

来源：wiktionary