wight

FREQ #38791

发音

US
/waɪt/
UK
US

词形变化

wights 复数 wights

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A living creature, especially a human being.

    古体

    The man that hath no love of chess/Is truth to say a sorry wight.

  2. 2.

    A supernatural being, often used in compounds such as the land-vættr which guard the land, especially the four guardians of Iceland.

    宗教
  3. 3.

    A ghost, deity or other supernatural entity.

    诗歌
  4. 4.

    A wraith-like creature.

adj.
  1. 1.

    Brave, valorous, strong.

    古体
  2. 2.

    Strong; stout; active.

    英国 方言 废旧

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English wight, wiȝt, from Old English wiht (“thing, creature”), from Proto-West Germanic *wihti, from Proto-Germanic *wihtiz (“thing, creature”, literally “being”), from Proto-Indo-European *wekti- (“cause, sake, thing”), from *wekʷ- (“to say, tell”). Cognate with Scots wicht (“creature, being, human”), Dutch wicht (“child, baby, girl”), German Low German Wicht (“girl; wight”), German Wicht (“wretch, wight, little creature, scoundrel”), Danish vætte (“underground creature, gnome”), Norwegian Bokmål vette (“underground creature, gnome”), Swedish vätte (“underground creature, gnome”), Icelandic vættur (“imp, elf”). Doublet of whit.

来源:wiktionary