abrade

vt. 擦伤, 磨损, 磨 [医] 擦除, 擦破; 磨损, 磨除

发音

US /əˈbɹeɪd/
其它
UK /əˈbɹeɪd/

词形变化

abrades 三单 abrading 现在分词 abraded 过去式 abraded 过去分词

释义与例句

v.
  1. 1.

    To rub or wear off; erode.

    及物
  2. 2.

    To wear down or exhaust, as a person; irritate.

    及物
  3. 3.

    To irritate by rubbing; chafe.

    及物
  4. 4.

    To cause the surface to become more rough.

    及物
  5. 5.

    To undergo abrasion.

    不及物
  6. 1.

    Obsolete spelling of abraid.

    废旧 及物

词汇关系

动词

同义词 5

scour rub off abrase corrade rub down

上位词 3

rub wear away wear off

下位词 3

rasp chafe excoriate

词源

From Latin abrādō (“scrape off”), from ab (“from, away from”) + rādō (“scrape”). First attested in 1677.

来源：wiktionary