activate

B2 CET-6 Oxf 5000 大学 FREQ #7464 ★☆☆☆☆

vt. 使活动, 使激活, 正式建成 vi. 有活力

发音

US /ˈæktɪˌveɪt/

词形变化

activated activates 三单 activates activating activating 现在分词 activated 过去式 activated 过去分词

教材释义与例句

动词

刺激;使活动;使活泼;使产生放射性

动词

激活;有活力

释义与例句

v. B2 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    To encourage development or induce increased activity; to stimulate.

    及物

    activate the economy

  2. 2.

    To put a device, mechanism (alarm etc.) or system into action or motion; to trigger, to actuate, to set off, to enable.

    激活

    及物

    The pranksters activated the fire alarm by spraying deodorant next to it.

  3. 3.

    To render more reactive; excite.

    及物 化学 物理
  4. 4.

    To render a molecule reactive, active, or effective in performing its function.

    及物 生物
  5. 5.

    To render a substance radioactive.

    及物 物理
  6. 6.

    To hasten a chemical reaction, especially by heating.

    及物 化学
  7. 7.

    To remove the limitations of demoware by providing a license; to unlock.

    及物 计算机 工程 数学
  8. 8.

    To aerate in order to aid decomposition of organic matter.

    及物
  9. 9.

    To organize or create a military unit or station.

    及物 政治 军事

    A new squadron was activated.

  10. 10.

    To bring a player back after an injury.

    及物 体育

词汇关系

词源

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti Proto-Italic *agō Latin agō Proto-Indo-European *-wósder. Latin -īvus ▲ Ancient Greek ἐνεργητῐκός (energētĭkós)sl. Latin āctīvusbor. Old French actifbor. Middle English actyf English active Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos Proto-Italic *-ātos Latin -ātuslbor. English -ate English activate From active + -ate.

来源:wiktionary