assoil

vt. 赦免, 宣布...无罪, 补偿 [法] 赦免, 释放, 补偿

发音

US /əˈsɔɪl/
其它
UK /əˈsɔɪl/

词形变化

assoils 三单 assoiling 现在分词 assoiled 过去式 assoiled 过去分词

别名

assoyle

释义与例句

v.
  1. 1.

    To absolve or release (someone) from blame or sin; to forgive, to pardon.

    古体 及物
  2. 2.

    To atone or expiate for (something).

    古体 及物
  3. 3.

    Followed by from or of: to acquit (someone) from a criminal charge; to find (someone) not guilty; to clear.

    古体 及物 法律
  4. 4.

    Followed by from or of: to release or set free (someone) from a liability, an obligation, etc.; to discharge.

    古体 废旧 及物
  5. 5.

    To clear up or resolve (a difficulty, doubt, problem, etc.); to absolve, to solve.

    废旧 及物
  6. 6.

    To refute (an argument, an objection, etc.).

    废旧 及物
  7. 7.

    To discharge (a liability, an obligation, etc.).

    废旧 罕用 及物
  8. 8.

    To get rid of, put off, or remove (something).

    废旧 罕用 及物
  9. 9.

    To absolve or release (someone) from excommunication or some other religious offence.

    废旧 及物 宗教
  10. 1.

    To make (something) dirty or soiled; to soil; to stain; to sully.

    古体 废旧 及物

词汇关系

动词

同义词 5

clear discharge acquit exonerate exculpate

上位词 3

judge label pronounce

下位词 3

purge whitewash vindicate

词源

From Middle English assoilen (“to absolve or release from blame or sin”), from Anglo-Norman as(s)oiler, as(s)oilier, and Old French as(s)oille [and other forms], the present subjunctive, and as(s)oil, the present indicative, of as(s)oldre, as(s)oudre (“to absolve from blame”) (modern French absoudre), from Latin absoluere, the present active infinitive of absoluō, a variant of absolvō (“to set free from”), from ab- (prefix meaning ‘away from’) + solvō (“to loosen, set free”) (from sē- (“prefix meaning ‘apart; aside; away’”) + luō (“to let go, set free”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewH- (“to cut off, to free”). Doublet of absolve and assoilzie.

来源：wiktionary