autarchy

n. 专制统治, 专制国家 [经] 闭关自守, 自给自足

发音

UK /ˈɔːtəki/
其它
UK /-tɑː-/
US /ˈɔˌtɑɹki/

词形变化

autarchies 复数

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A condition of absolute power.

    专制

    封闭经济

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    Autocracy (absolute rule by a single person).

    可数 不可数 政治
  3. 3.

    Sovereignty or self-government (national political independence).

    可数 不可数 政治
  4. 1.

    Alternative spelling of autarky (“personal condition or state of self-reliance; (policy of) national economic self-sufficiency; self-sufficient country or region”).

    可数 不可数

词汇关系

名词

同义词 2

autarky autocracy

上位词 4

independence form of government independency political system

下位词 10

tyranny dictatorship monarchy shogunate absolutism authoritarianism Caesarism despotism monocracy Stalinism

词源

From Medieval Latin autarchia, from Koine Greek αὐταρχία (autarkhía, “absolute power, sovereignty, autocracy”), from αὔταρχος (aútarkhos, “autocratic”), from αὐτ- (aut-, “self”) + ἄρχω (árkhō, “to rule, govern”).

来源：wiktionary