buck
n. 元, 雄鹿, 纨绔子弟, 鞍马, 培克(赌博时的庄家标志), 碱水, 自夸, 谈话 vi. 马背突然拱起, 反对, 吹牛, 闲聊 vt. 马背突然拱起将骑手摔下, 反对, 用碱水洗 a. 雄的
发音
词形变化
别名
释义与例句
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1.
A male deer, antelope, sheep, goat, rabbit, hare, and sometimes the male of other animals such as the hamster, ferret, salmonid, shad and kangaroo.
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2.
An uncastrated sheep, a ram.
美国 -
3.
An antelope of either sex; compare with Afrikaans bok.
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4.
The sound made by a chicken.
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5.
A young buck; an adventurous, impetuous, dashing, or high-spirited young man.
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6.
A fop or dandy.
废旧 -
7.
A black or Native American man.
美国 过时 贬义 -
8.
An Aboriginal man.
澳大利亚 贬义 废旧 -
9.
A unit of a particular currency
A dollar (one hundred cents).
澳大利亚 加拿大 新西兰 美国 非正式Can I borrow five bucks?
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10.
A unit of a particular currency
A rand (currency unit).
南非 非正式 -
11.
A unit of a particular currency
A sixpence.
英国 废旧 俚语three and a buck
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12.
A unit of a particular currency
One million dollars.
商务 金融 -
13.
Clipping of buckshot.
He loaded the shotgun with two rounds of double-ought buck.
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14.
An implement the body of which is likened to a male sheep’s body due maintaining a stiff-legged position as if by stubbornness.
A leather-covered frame used for gymnastic vaulting.
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15.
An implement the body of which is likened to a male sheep’s body due maintaining a stiff-legged position as if by stubbornness.
A wood or metal frame used by automotive customizers and restorers to assist in the shaping of sheet metal bodywork.
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16.
An implement the body of which is likened to a male sheep’s body due maintaining a stiff-legged position as if by stubbornness.
An object of various types, placed on a table to indicate turn or status; such as a brass object, placed in rotation on a US Navy wardroom dining table to indicate which officer is to be served first, or an item passed around a poker table indicating the dealer or placed in the pot to remind the winner of some privilege or obligation when his or her turn to deal next comes.
过时 -
17.
An implement the body of which is likened to a male sheep’s body due maintaining a stiff-legged position as if by stubbornness.
An object of various types, placed on a table to indicate turn or status; such as a brass object, placed in rotation on a US Navy wardroom dining table to indicate which officer is to be served first, or an item passed around a poker table indicating the dealer or placed in the pot to remind the winner of some privilege or obligation when his or her turn to deal next comes.
Blame; responsibility; scapegoating; finger-pointing.
过时pass the buck
the buck stops here
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18.
Synonym of buck dance.
过时 体育 非裔美国英语 -
19.
Synonym of mule (“type of cocktail with ginger ale etc.”).
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20.
Lowest rank; a private.
美国 俚语 政治 军事 -
21.
A unit of a particular currency
A euro.
非正式 罕用 -
22.
A unit of a particular currency
Money.
澳大利亚 南非 美国 非正式 引申义Corporations will do anything to make a buck.
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23.
One hundred.
美国 俚语The police caught me driving a buck forty [140 miles per hour] on the freeway.
That skinny guy? C’mon, he can’t weigh more than a buck and a quarter [125 pounds].
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24.
An implement the body of which is likened to a male sheep’s body due maintaining a stiff-legged position as if by stubbornness.
The body of a post mill, particularly in East Anglia. See Wikipedia:Windmill machinery.
英国 方言 -
25.
An implement the body of which is likened to a male sheep’s body due maintaining a stiff-legged position as if by stubbornness.
A frame on which firewood is sawed; a sawhorse; a sawbuck.
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26.
A kind of large marble in children's games.
过时 俚语 -
27.
An unlicensed cabman.
英国 废旧 俚语 -
1.
The beech tree.
苏格兰 -
1.
Lye or suds in which cloth is soaked in the operation of bleaching, or in which clothes are washed.
古体1673, Robert Almond, The English Horseman and Complete Farrier, London: Simon Miller, Chapter 25 “Maunginess in the Main,” p. 236, […] when you find the scurf to fall off, wash the Neck and other parts with Buck Lye made blood warm.
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2.
The cloth or clothes soaked or washed.
古体 -
1.
The body of a cart or waggon, especially the front part.
英国 古体 方言 -
2.
Belly, breast, chest.
英国 古体 方言 医学 -
3.
Size.
英国 古体 方言
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1.
To copulate, as bucks and does.
不及物 -
1.
To bend; buckle.
不及物 -
2.
To leap upward arching its back, coming down with head low and forelegs stiff, forcefully kicking its hind legs upward, often in an attempt to dislodge or throw a rider or pack.
不及物1849, Jackey Jackey, The Statement of the Aboriginal Native Jackey Jackey, who Accompanied Mr. Kennedy, William Carron, Narrative of an Expedition Undertaken Under the Direction of the Late Mr. Assistant Surveyor E. B. Kennedy, 2004 Gutenberg Australia eBook #0201121, At the same time we got speared, the horses got speared too, and jumped and bucked all about, and got into the swamp.
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3.
To throw (a rider or pack) by bucking.
及物 -
4.
To move or operate in a sharp, jerking, or uneven manner.
不及物 引申义The motor bucked and sputtered before dying completely.
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5.
To overcome or shed (e.g., an impediment or expectation), in pursuit of a goal; to force a way through despite (an obstacle); to resist or proceed against.
及物 引申义The plane bucked a strong headwind.
Our managers have to learn to buck the trend and do the right thing for their employees.
John is really bucking the odds on that risky business venture. He's doing quite well.
1977-1980, Lou Sullivan, personal diary, quoted in 2019, Ellis Martin, Zach Ozma (editors), We Both Laughed In Pleasure [I] Asked if he wanted to go to a punk rock concert Saturday & he had another engagement but he would buck it because it sure sounded much more fun going with me.
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6.
To press a heavy, shaped bucking bar against the bucktail of a rivet, while the opposite end (the rivet factory head) is hammered by a rivet gun, to upset the bucktail into an appropriate shape, most commonly a pancake-shape.
艺术 商务 建筑 工程 -
7.
To fuck.
爱尔兰 委婉 幽默 -
8.
To meet, to encounter, to come across.
多元文化伦敦英语 -
9.
To resist obstinately; oppose or object strongly.
不及物 引申义The vice president bucked at the board’s latest solution.
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10.
To subject to a mode of punishment which consists of tying the wrists together, passing the arms over the bent knees, and putting a stick across the arms and in the angle formed by the knees.
及物 政治 军事 -
11.
To strive or aspire e.g. to a promotion.
美国 俚语 政治 军事 -
12.
To saw a felled tree into shorter lengths, as for firewood.
商务 -
13.
To output a voltage that is lower than the input voltage.
商务 工程 物理 电子 -
1.
To soak, steep or boil in lye or suds, as part of the bleaching process.
古体 -
2.
To wash (clothes) in lye or suds, or, in later usage, by beating them on stones in running water
古体 -
3.
To break up or pulverize, as ores.
古体 商务 采矿 -
1.
To swell out.
英国 古体 方言 不及物 -
1.
To boast or brag.
古体 不及物 俚语And then […] he bucks with a quiet stubborn determination that would fill an American editor, or an Under Secretary of State with despair. He belongs to the 12-foot-tiger school, so perhaps he can't help it.
词汇关系
相关短语
词源
From Middle English bukke, bucke, buc, from Old English buc, bucc, bucca (“he-goat, stag”), from Proto-West Germanic *bukk, *bukkō, from Proto-Germanic *bukkaz, *bukkô (“buck”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuǵ- (“ram”). Doublet of puck (“billy goat”). Currency-related senses hail from American English, a clipping of buckskin as a unit of trade among Indians and Europeans in frontier days (attested from 1748). The idea of rigidly standing implements is instilled by Dutch bok (“sawhorse”) as in zaagbok (“sawbuck”). The sense of an object indicating someone’s turn then occurred in American English, possibly originating from the game poker, where a knife (typically with a hilt made from a stag horn) was used as a place-marker to signify whose turn it was to deal. The place-marker was commonly referred to as a buck, which reinforced the term “pass the buck” used in poker, and eventually a silver dollar was used in place of a knife, which also led to a dollar being referred to as a buck.
来源：wiktionary