commute
vt. 交换, 折偿, 减轻 vi. 代偿, 经常乘车来往
发音
词形变化
教材释义与例句
通勤（口语）
释义与例句
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1.
The route, time or distance of that journey.
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2.
A regular journey between two places, typically home and work.
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1.
To exchange substantially; to abate but not abolish completely, a penalty, obligation, or payment in return for a great, single thing or an aggregate; to cash in; to lessen
to commute tithes into rentcharges for a sum
to commute market rents for a premium
to commute daily fares for a season ticket
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2.
To exchange substantially; to abate but not abolish completely, a penalty, obligation, or payment in return for a great, single thing or an aggregate; to cash in; to lessen
To pay, or arrange to pay, in advance, in a lump sum instead of part by part.
及物 商务 金融 法律to commute the daily toll for a year's pass
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3.
To exchange substantially; to abate but not abolish completely, a penalty, obligation, or payment in return for a great, single thing or an aggregate; to cash in; to lessen
To reduce the sentence previously given for a criminal offense.
及物 法律His prison sentence was commuted to probation.
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4.
To exchange substantially; to abate but not abolish completely, a penalty, obligation, or payment in return for a great, single thing or an aggregate; to cash in; to lessen
To obtain or bargain for exemption or substitution;
不及物 废旧 -
5.
Of an operation, to be commutative, i.e. to have the property that changing the order of the operands does not change the result.
不及物 数学A pair of matrices share the same set of eigenvectors if and only if they commute.
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6.
To exchange substantially; to abate but not abolish completely, a penalty, obligation, or payment in return for a great, single thing or an aggregate; to cash in; to lessen
To pay out the lumpsum present value of an annuity, instead of paying in instalments; to cash in; to encash
及物 商务 金融 -
1.
To regularly travel from one's home to one's workplace or school, or vice versa.
通勤
加拿大 英国 美国 不及物I commute from Brooklyn to Manhattan by bicycle.
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2.
To regularly travel from one place to another using public transport.
不及物 -
3.
To journey, to make a journey
不及物By one estimate, vultures either residing in or commuting into the Serengeti ecosystem during the annual migration—when 1.3 million white-bearded wildebeests shuffle between Kenya and Tanzania—historically consumed more meat than all mammalian carnivores in the Serengeti combined.
词汇关系
相关短语
词源
From commutation ticket, a pass on a railroad, streetcar line, etc. that permitted multiple rides over a period of time, eg, a month, for a single, commuted payment.
来源：wiktionary