erupt

B2 CET-6 Oxf 5000 高中 FREQ #22363 ★★☆☆☆

vi. 爆发 vt. 喷出

发音

US /ɪˈɹʌpt/

词形变化

erupted erupting erupts 三单 erupts erupting 现在分词 erupted 过去式 erupted 过去分词

别名

irrupt

教材释义与例句

动词

爆发；喷出；发疹；长牙

if fighting, violence, noise etc erupts, it starts suddenly

动词

爆发；喷出

Violence erupted after police shot a student during the demonstration.

警察向示威人群中的一名学生开枪，暴乱随之发生。

A political row erupted over the MP's comments.

这名下院议员的评论引发了一场政治论战。

释义与例句

v. B2 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    To eject something violently (such as lava or water, as from a volcano or geyser).

    喷发

    爆发

    喷出

    不及物

    The volcano erupted, spewing lava across a wide area.

  2. 2.

    To burst forth; to break out.

    不及物

    The third molar tooth erupts late in most people, and sometimes does not appear at all.

  3. 3.

    To spontaneously release pressure or tension.

    比喻 不及物

    The crowd erupted in anger.

  4. 4.

    (Of birds, insects, etc.) To suddenly appear in a certain region in large numbers.

    不及物 生物

词汇关系

动词

同义词 10

break burst flare ignite belch break out burst out come out break open break through

上位词 10

start turn trouble pain begin appear burst explode intensify deepen

下位词 4

catch blow out light up dehisce

近义相关 5

burn come out break through combust push through

词源

From Latin eruptus, past participle of ērumpō (“to break out (of), to burst out (from)”), from e (“out”) + rumpō (“to break”).

来源：wiktionary