fluff

大学 FREQ #18820 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 软毛, 柔毛, 绒毛, 错误, 无价值的东西 vi. 起毛, 变松, 出错 vt. 使起毛, 抖松, 念错

发音

US /flʌf/
UK /flʌf/
AU /flɐf/
NZ /flɐf/
其它 /flʊf/

词形变化

fluffs 复数 fluffs fluffed fluffing fluffs 三单 fluffing 现在分词 fluffed 过去式 fluffed 过去分词

教材释义与例句

名词

绒毛；错误；无价值的东西

动词

念错；抖松；使…起毛

动词

起毛；出错；变松

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    Anything light, soft or fuzzy, especially fur, hair, feathers.

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    Anything inconsequential or superficial.

    可数 不可数

    That article was basically a bunch of fluff. It didn't say anything substantive.

  3. 3.

    A lapse or mistake, especially a mistake in an actor's lines.

    可数 非正式 不可数
  4. 4.

    A cloth diaper.

    可数 非正式 俚语 不可数
  5. 5.

    Marshmallow creme.

    可数 不可数

    That New England-style salami and fluff sandwich sure hit the spot!

  6. 6.

    A passive partner in a lesbian relationship.

    可数 不可数
  7. 7.

    A fart.

    澳大利亚 加拿大 新西兰 可数 委婉 不可数
  8. 8.

    Fan fiction, or part of a fan fiction, which is sweet and feel-good in tone, usually involving romance.

    可数 俚语 不可数

    And when something triggers, I can close the window and go read fluff for hours until I calm down.

    Fans prefer fluff to other types of fic. But angst (dramatic stories where characters have a wide range of emotions, including...angsty ones) comes in close second.

  9. 9.

    A form of roleplaying which is inconsequential and not related to the plot; often used in the context of (but not limited to) filling time.

    英国 可数 不可数 游戏
  10. 10.

    Short change deliberately given by a railway clerk, to keep back money for himself.

    英国 可数 废旧 俚语 不可数
v.
  1. 1.

    To make something fluffy.

    及物

    The cat fluffed its tail.

  2. 2.

    To become fluffy, puff up.

    不及物
  3. 3.

    To move lightly like fluff.

    不及物
  4. 4.

    To make a mistake in one's lines.

    非正式 不及物 及物
  5. 5.

    To do incorrectly, for example mishit, miskick, miscue etc.

    非正式 及物
  6. 6.

    To break wind, to fart.

    澳大利亚 委婉 不及物
  7. 7.

    To arouse (a male pornographic actor) before filming.

    俚语 及物
  8. 8.

    To bring to a state of excitement.

    俚语 及物 引申义
  9. 9.

    To deliberately shortchange (a railway customer) and keep the money for oneself.

    英国 废旧 俚语

词汇关系

名词

同义词 3

frivolity bagatelle frippery

上位词 10

stuff material boner trifle trivia blunder boo-boo fuck-up bloomer botch
动词

同义词 10

blow spoil tease bollocks muff bumble fumble ruffle botch bobble

上位词 7

fail comb loosen go wrong comb out disentangle miscarry

参见 1

fluff up

相关短语

fluff girl fluff up 翻松 fluff girls fluff out fluff off fluff one's lines fluff one's feathers fluff bunny fluff bunnies fluff about fluffy bunny marshmallow fluff [网络] 棉花软糖；糖浆；糖稀使起毛 Local Fluff bum fluff bit of fluff

词源

From earlier floow (“woolly substance, down, nap, lint”), also spelt flough, flue, and flew, from West Flemish vluwe, of uncertain ultimate origin: * Compare Old English flōh (“that which is flown off, fragment, piece”); see flaw * Possibly representing a blend of flue + puff; compare Middle Dutch vloe, or perhaps onomatopoeic; compare dialectal English floose, flooze, fleeze (“particles of wool or cotton; fluff; loose threads or fibres”), Danish fnug (“down, fluff”), Swedish fnugg (“speck, flake”). * Alternatively, West Flemish vluwe may derive from French velu (“hairy, furry”), from Latin villūtus (“having shaggy hair”), from villus (“shaggy hair, tuft of hair”). For words of similar sound and meaning in other languages, compare Japanese フワフワ (fuwafuwa, “lightly, softly”), Hungarian puha (“soft, fluffy”), Polish puchaty (“soft, fluffy”), Romanian puf (“down, peachfuzz, soft hair of some animals, powderpuff”).

来源：wiktionary