gist

FREQ #20925

n. 要点, 要旨, 依据 [法] 依据, 要旨, 要点

发音

US /d͡ʒɪst/
UK /d͡ʒɪst/

词形变化

gists 复数 gisted gisting gists 三单 gisting 现在分词 gisted 过去式 gisted 过去分词

别名

gest

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    The main idea or substance, or the most essential part, of a longer or more complicated matter; the crux, the heart, the pith.

    大要

    要点

    要旨

    可数 不可数

    I don't wanna belabor my point; I'm sure you get the gist.

  2. 2.

    The essential ground for action in a lawsuit, without which there is no cause of action; the gravamen.

    可数 过时 法律 不可数
  3. 3.

    Gossip, rumour; (countable) an instance of this.

    不可数 可数
  4. 4.

    A sharable snippet of source code, especially on the version controlled pastebin-hosting site GitHub Gist.

    可数 不可数 计算机 工程 数学
  5. 1.

    A stop for lodging or rest in a journey, or the place where this happens; a rest.

    废旧
v.
  1. 1.

    To extract and present the main ideas or substance, or the most essential parts of (a document, piece of writing, etc.); to abridge, to summarize.

    及物
  2. 2.

    To talk idly; chat; also, to gossip.

    不及物

词汇关系

词源

The noun is derived from Old French gist, a noun use of the third person singular indicative of gesir (“to lie down”) (modern French gésir; compare Anglo-Norman (cest) action gist (literally “(law) (this) action lies”)), from Latin iacēre, the present active infinitive of iaceō (“to lie down, lie prostrate, recline”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(H)yeh₁- (“to throw”) (probably in the sense of something being thrown down). The verb is derived from the noun. The programming sense is a genericized trademark of GitHub Gist, introduced 2008.

来源:wiktionary