effect

A2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 高中 FREQ #2175 ★★★★★

n. 结果, 影响, 效果, 印象 vt. 实行, 引起, 完成 [计] 效果

发音

CA /ɪˈfɛkt/
US /ɪˈfɛkt/
UK /ɪˈfɛkt/
/əˈfɛkt/
AU /ɪˈfekt/
其它 /iˈfɛkt/

词形变化

effects 复数 effects effected effecting effects 三单 effecting 现在分词 effected 过去式 effected 过去分词

教材释义与例句

名词

影响；效果；作用

a change that is caused by an event, action etc

动词

产生；达到目的

释义与例句

n. A2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    The result or outcome of a cause.

    效果

    影响

    结果

    可数 不可数

    The effect of the hurricane was a devastated landscape.

  2. 2.

    Impression left on the mind; sensation produced.

    可数 不可数
  3. 3.

    Execution; performance; realization; operation.

    可数 不可数
  4. 4.

    Execution; performance; realization; operation.

    The state of being binding and enforceable, as in a rule, policy, or law.

    不可数 可数

    The new law will come into effect on the first day of next year.

  5. 5.

    An illusion produced by technical means (as in "special effect")

    可数 不可数 媒体 计算机 工程 数学

    The effect of flying was most convincing.

  6. 6.

    An alteration, or device for producing an alteration, in sound after it has been produced by an instrument.

    可数 不可数

    I use an echo effect here to make the sound more mysterious.

    I just bought a couple of great effects.

  7. 7.

    A scientific phenomenon, usually named after its discoverer.

    可数 不可数

    Doppler effect

  8. 8.

    An influence or causal association between two variables.

    可数 不可数 数学

    effect size

    therapeutic effect

  9. 9.

    Belongings, usually as personal effects.

    可数 不可数

    The tenant shall pay for the repair of, or replace all such items of the fixtures, fittings, furniture and effects as shall be broken, lost, damaged or destroyed during that time.

  10. 10.

    Consequence intended; purpose; meaning; general intent; with to.

    可数 不可数
  11. 11.

    Reality; actual meaning; fact, as distinguished from mere appearance.

    可数 废旧 不可数
  12. 12.

    Manifestation; expression; sign.

    可数 废旧 不可数
v.
  1. 1.

    To make or bring about; to implement.

    及物

    The best way to effect change is to work with existing stakeholders.

  2. 2.

    Misspelling of affect.

词汇关系

名词

同义词 10

force issue event result impression core burden essence outcome consequence

上位词 10

feeling meaning opinion impression appearance belief notion phenomenon significance import

下位词 10

change figure wake mark image influence response product impact branch
动词

同义词 2

setup effectuate

上位词 5

do make move cause act

下位词 10

get carry action serve draw rush fulfill execute accomplish fulfil

相关短语

greenhouse effect n. 温室效应 placebo effect 安慰剂效应 side effect 副作用 [计] 副作用 in effect 有效 [法] 有效, 生效, 实际上 cause and effect adj. 有因果关系的 to the effect 大意是；其大意是；带有那个意思 special effect 特效；[电影] 特殊效果；特技 effect size effect sizes ground effect machine ground effect machines with effect from eureka effect ideomotor effect acousto-optic effect [计] 声光效应 [化] 声光效应

词源

Of the noun: from Middle English effect, from Old French effect (modern French effet), from Latin effectus (“an effect, tendency, purpose”), from efficiō (“accomplish, complete, effect”); see effect as a verb. Displaced Old English fremming, fremednes from fremman. Of the verb: from Middle English effecten, partly from Medieval Latin effectuō, from Latin effectus, perfect passive participle of efficiō (“accomplish, complete, do, effect”), from ex (“out”) + faciō (“do, make”) (see fact and compare affect, infect) and partly from the noun effect.

来源：wiktionary