infringe

B2 CET-6 ★☆☆☆☆

v. 破坏, 侵犯, 违反

发音

US /ɪnˈfɹɪnd͡ʒ/

词形变化

infringed infringes 三单 infringes infringest infringeth infringing infringing 现在分词 infringed 过去式 infringed 过去分词

别名

enfringe

释义与例句

v. B2
  1. 1.

    To break or violate a treaty, a law, a right, etc.

    及物

    Near-synonym: flout

  2. 2.

    To break in or encroach on something.

    不及物

    Near-synonym: impinge

  3. 3.

    To furnish or embellish with a fringe.

    过时 及物

词汇关系

动词

同义词 5

conflict contravene encroach impinge run afoul

上位词 10

break progress advance breach offend violate goon go against move on pass on

词源

Borrowed from Latin infringere (“to break off, break, bruise, weaken, destroy”), from in (“in”) + frangere (“to break”).

来源：wiktionary