irritation

B2 CET-6 大学 FREQ #27009 ★★☆☆☆

n. 刺激, 烦恼, 刺激物 [医] 刺激[作用], 兴奋

发音

UK /ˌɪɹ.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/
其它
US /ˌɪɹ.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/
US /ˌɪɹ.əˈteɪ.ʃən/
US /ˌiɹ.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/
CA /ˌiɹ.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/

词形变化

irritations 复数 irritations

教材释义与例句

名词

刺激；激怒，恼怒，生气；兴奋；令人恼火的事

释义与例句

n. B2
  1. 1.

    The act of irritating or annoying.

    可数 不可数

    What irritation causes you to be so moody?

  2. 2.

    The state of being irritated.

    可数 不可数
  3. 3.

    A thing or person that annoys.

    可数 不可数
  4. 4.

    A state of inflammation or of painful reaction to cell or tissue damage.

    可数 不可数 医学
  5. 5.

    A condition of morbid excitability or oversensitiveness of an organ or part of the body; a state in which the application of ordinary stimuli produces pain or excessive or vitiated action.

    可数 不可数

词汇关系

名词

同义词 10

annoying temper discomfort provocation annoyance aggravation pique vexation botheration excitation

上位词 10

hurt suffering aggression annoyance abnormality arousal mistreatment abnormalcy chafe sensitisation

下位词 10

bummer huff taunting twit taunt impatience restlessness aggro exasperation last straw

词源

Borrowed from Middle French irritation, from Latin irrītātiō, from irrītāre (“to excite”).

来源：wiktionary