lend

A2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 高中 FREQ #3388 ★★★☆☆

vt. 借, 贷款给, 增添, 提供, 出租 vi. 贷款

发音

US /ˈlɛnd/
UK /ˈlɛnd/
US /ˈlɪ̟nd/
AU /ˈlend/ ~ /ˈlɛ̝nd/

词形变化

lends 复数 lended lendeth lending lends 三单 lends lent lentest lending 现在分词 lent 过去式 lent 过去分词

别名

leynd leind lind lende

教材释义与例句

动词

贷；增添，提供；把……借给

to give a situation, event etc a particular quality

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    Loan (permission to borrow (something)).

    方言

    “But,” says Arthur, “I wouldn't be proud of your clothes, / For you've only the lend of them, as I suppose.”

    Yesterday asked Mr. Aray the lend of 8s. 6d. for a month.

  2. 1.

    The lumbar region; loin.

    英国 方言 医学
  3. 2.

    The loins; flank; buttocks.

    英国 方言
v. A2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    To allow to be used by someone temporarily, on condition that it or its equivalent will be returned.

    借出

    借

    贷款

    及物

    I will only lend you my car if you fill up the tank.

    Where is that hundred euros I lent you months ago?

  2. 2.

    To make a loan.

    不及物
  3. 3.

    To be suitable or applicable, to fit.

    Poems do not lend themselves to translation easily.

    The long history of the past does not lend itself to a simple black and white interpretation.

  4. 4.

    To afford; to grant or furnish in general.

    Can you lend me some assistance?

    The famous director lent his name to the new film.

  5. 5.

    To borrow.

词汇关系

动词

同义词 6

bring add loan contribute bestow impart

反义词 1

borrow

上位词 10

give change check agree match fit alter tally modify correspond

下位词 10

trust advance factor tinsel instill rent out farm out hire out throw in transfuse

相关短语

lend a hand 帮助 lend an ear lend itself to 有助于 give someone a hand have a lend of has a lend of having a lend of had a lend of

词源

From earlier len (with excrescent -d, as in sound), from Middle English lenen, lænen, from Old English lǣnan (“to lend; give, grant, lease”), from Proto-West Germanic *laihnijan, from Proto-Germanic *laihnijaną (“to loan”), from Proto-Germanic *laihną (“loan”), from Proto-Indo-European *leykʷ- (“to leave, leave over”). Cognate with Scots len, lend (“to lend”), West Frisian liene (“to lend, borrow, loan”), Dutch lenen (“to lend, borrow, loan”), Danish låne (“to lend, loan”), Swedish låna (“to lend, loan”), Icelandic lána (“to lend, loan”), Icelandic léna (“to grant”), Latin linquō (“quit, leave, forlet”), Ancient Greek λείπω (leípō, “leave, release”). See also loan.

来源：wiktionary