mandate

C1 CET-6 Oxf 5000 FREQ #17184

n. 命令, 指令, 要求 vt. 委任统治

发音

其它
/ˈmændeɪ̯t/
/ˈmæn.deɪt/
/ˈmændeɪt/
CA /ˈmeə̯ndeɪ̯t/
其它
/mænˈdeɪt/
US /ˈmeə̯ndeɪ̯t/
CA /ˈmɛə̯ndeɪ̯t/
US /ˈmɛə̯ndeɪ̯t/
AU /ˈmɛ̝ːndæ̝ɪ̯t/

词形变化

mandates 复数 mandated mandates 三单 mandates mandating mandating 现在分词 mandated 过去式 mandated 过去分词

释义与例句

n. C1 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    An official or authoritative command; an order or injunction; a commission; a judicial precept; an authorization.

    授权

    权利

    命令

  2. 2.

    The order or authority to do something, as granted to a politician by the electorate.

    政治
  3. 3.

    A period during which a government is in power.

    加拿大
  4. 4.

    An order by the League of Nations to a member nation to establish a government responsible for a conquered territory, as the colonies of Germany after World War I.

    历史
  5. 5.

    An order by the League of Nations to a member nation to establish a government responsible for a conquered territory, as the colonies of Germany after World War I.

    Such a territory.

    历史
  6. 1.

    Alternative form of man date: a date between two men.

    Moss: Oh, he's long gone, although Roy's got a mandate with him. Roy: It is not a mandate. I am not a man-woman. We are not married. I am not your wife!

v.
  1. 1.

    To (officially) require someone to do something or act in a certain way, to give them the authority to do so; to command.

    授权

  2. 2.

    To make mandatory.

  3. 3.

    To administer or assign a territory to a nation under a mandate.

  4. 4.

    To repeat, rehearse sermons or speeches aloud.

    苏格兰 宗教

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

First attested in 1521; borrowed from Latin mandātum (“a charge, order, command, commission, injunction”), substantivized from the neuter forms of mandātus, perfect passive participle of mandō (“to commit to one's charge, order, command, commission, literally to put into one's hands”) (see -ate (noun-forming suffix)), from manus (“hand”) + -dere (“to put”). Sense 3 in Canadian English is likely a semantic loan from French mandat.

来源:wiktionary