marshal

CET-4 FREQ #4323 ★★☆☆☆

n. 元帅, 陆空军高级将官, 典礼官, 执法官 vt. 整理, 引领, 统率 vi. 排列, 各就各位

发音

UK /ˈmɑːʃəl/
其它
US /ˈmɑɹʃəl/

词形变化

marshals 复数 marshals marshaled marshaling marshalled marshalling marshals 三单 marshaling 现在分词 marshalling 现在分词 marshaled 过去式 marshaled 过去分词 marshalled 过去式 marshalled 过去分词

别名

marshall mareschal

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A high-ranking officer in the household of a medieval prince or lord, who was originally in charge of the cavalry and later the military forces in general.

    司令官

    总管

    历史
  2. 2.

    A military officer of the highest rank in several countries, including France and the former Soviet Union; equivalent to a general of the army in the United States. See also field marshal.

    元帅

  3. 3.

    A person in charge of the ceremonial arrangement and management of a gathering.

    司仪

  4. 4.

    A federal lawman.

    美国
  5. 5.

    An official responsible for signalling track conditions to drivers (through use of flags), extinguishing fires, removing damaged cars from the track, and sometimes providing emergency first aid.

    体育
v.
  1. 1.

    To arrange (troops, etc.) in line for inspection or a parade.

  2. 2.

    To arrange (facts, etc.) in some methodical order.

    引申义
  3. 3.

    To ceremoniously guide, conduct or usher.

  4. 4.

    To gather data for transmission.

  5. 5.

    To serialize an object into a marshalled state represented by a sequence of bytes that can later be converted back into an object with equivalent properties.

    及物 计算机 工程 数学

词汇关系

名词

同义词 1

marshall

上位词 1

peace officer

下位词 3

Air Marshal field marshal sky marshal
动词

同义词 3

summon mobilize mobilise

上位词 10

put place show set position lay collect gather arrange pose

相关短语

martial art n. 武术, 技击 martial law n. 戒严法, 戒严令 marshal law marshal art marshal together marshal of the RAF marshal of the air force Marshall Islands n. 【国】马绍尔群岛；马绍尔群岛共和国 [网络] 马歇尔群岛；马歇尔岛；马绍尔群岛公司 air chief marshal Air Marshal Air Vice Marshal field marshal n. 陆军元帅 fire marshal 消防局局长 air marshal 中将 sky marshal [法] 空中警官

词源

From Middle English marschal, from Anglo-Norman mareschal (“farrier; military commander”), from Medieval Latin mariscalcus (“groom, army commander, court dignitary”), either from Frankish *marhaskalk, or Old High German marah-scalc (“horse-servant”), from Proto-West Germanic *marh + *skalk (whence Old Saxon maraskalk, marahscalc). Compare English mare + shalk.

来源：wiktionary