rinse

大学 FREQ #13951 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 清洗, 染发, 染发剂 vt. 以清水冲洗, 漱, 漂清 vi. 被漂净

发音

/ɹɪns/
US /ɹɛns/
其它 /ɹɛns/

词形变化

rinses 复数 rinses rinsed rinses 三单 rinsing rinsing 现在分词 rinsed 过去式 rinsed 过去分词

别名

rench rense rinch wrinch

教材释义与例句

名词

冲洗；漂洗； 染发剂；染发

动词

漱；冲洗掉；漂净

动词

冲洗掉；漂净

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    The action of rinsing.

    I'll just give this knife a quick rinse.

  2. 2.

    A liquid used to rinse, now particularly a hair dye.

    I had a henna rinse yesterday.

v.
  1. 1.

    To wash (something) quickly using water and no soap.

    冲

    冲洗

    及物

    You'd better rinse that stain before putting the shirt in the washing machine.

  2. 2.

    To remove soap from (something) using water.

    及物

    Rinse the dishes after you wash them.

  3. 3.

    To drink and hangout with friends.

    及物

    Let's Rinse later tonight at my house.

  4. 4.

    To swish (a liquid) around the inside of something.

    及物
  5. 5.

    To thoroughly defeat in an argument, fight or other competition.

    英国 俚语

    You got rinsed.

词汇关系

名词

同义词 1

rinsing

上位词 7

wash washing removal tint hair dye lavation remotion

整体词 3

wash washing lavation
动词

同义词 3

wash gargle rinse off

上位词 6

serve wash process launder lave swear out

下位词 4

flush purge scour elute

近义相关 5

wash launder wash away wash off wash out

相关短语

rinse and repeat rinse aid rinse aids rinse off [网络] 冲洗；冲洗掉；清洗 rinse down 和水吞下 rinse out 冲洗掉 rinse outs lather, rinse, repeat blue rinse cream rinse

词源

From Middle English rinsen, rincen, rencen (“to rinse”), from Old French rincier, reinser, Old Northern French raïncer (“to rinse, cleanse”). Of contested origin. Possibly from Old Norse hreinsa, from Proto-Germanic *hrainisōną (“to clean, purify”), from Proto-Indo-European *krey- (“to separate, divide”). Alternatively from a dissimilation of Old French recincier, from Latin recentare (“to make fresh”). Cognate with French rincer. From the Germanic verb are Danish rense, Norwegian rense, Swedish rensa (all “to clean”), Old High German reinisōn (“to clean, purify, atone”). It is related to German rein (“pure”), Gothic 𐌷𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (hrains, “clean”), and English riddle. The Latin verb is related to recent.

来源：wiktionary