scar
n. 疤痕, 伤痕, 悬崖 vi. 结疤, 愈合, 痊愈 vt. 使有伤痕
发音
词形变化
教材释义与例句
伤害；给留下伤痕
if a wound or cut scars you, it leaves a permanent mark on your body
结疤；痊愈
释义与例句
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1.
A permanent mark on the skin, sometimes caused by the healing of a wound.
疤
伤疤
伤痕
疤痕
瘢痕
阴影
心理创伤
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2.
A permanent negative effect on someone's mind, caused by a traumatic experience.
引申义 -
3.
Any permanent mark resulting from damage.
-
1.
A cliff or rock outcrop.
-
2.
A rock in the sea breaking out from the surface of the water.
-
3.
A bare rocky place on the side of a hill or mountain.
-
1.
A marine food fish, the scarus or parrotfish (family Scaridae).
-
1.
To mark the skin permanently.
留下疤痕
及物 -
2.
To form a scar.
结疤
不及物 -
3.
To affect deeply in a traumatic manner.
给……留下心理创伤
比喻 及物Seeing his parents die in a car crash scarred him for life.
词汇关系
相关短语
词源
From Middle English scar, scarre, a conflation of Old French escare (“scab”) (from Late Latin eschara, from Ancient Greek ἐσχάρα (eskhára, “scab left from a burn”), and thus a doublet of eschar) and Middle English skar (“incision, cut, fissure”) (from Old Norse skarð (“notch, chink, gap”), from Proto-Germanic *skardaz (“gap, cut, fragment”)). Akin to Old Norse skor (“notch, score”), Old English sċeard (“gap, cut, notch”). More at shard. Displaced native Old English dolg, dolgswæþ, and wundswaþu (“scar”). Not related to scarify.
来源：wiktionary