sublimate

vt. 使升华, 使高尚 vi. 升华, 纯化 a. 纯净化的, 高尚的, 理想化的 n. 升华物

发音

US /ˈsʌblɪmeɪt/
其它 /ˈsʌblɪmeɪt/
AU /ˈsʌblɪmeɪt/

词形变化

sublimates 复数 sublimates sublimated sublimates 三单 sublimating sublimating 现在分词 sublimated 过去式 sublimated 过去分词

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A product obtained by sublimation.

    化学
v.
  1. 1.

    To refine (something) until it disappears or loses all meaning.

    比喻 及物 引申义
  2. 2.

    To modify (the natural expression of a sexual or primitive instinct) in a socially acceptable manner; to divert the energy of (such an instinct) into some acceptable activity.

    比喻 及物 医学 心理学 引申义
  3. 3.

    To obtain (something) through, or as if through, sublimation.

    古体 比喻 及物 引申义
  4. 4.

    To purify or refine (a substance).

    古体 比喻 及物 引申义
  5. 5.

    To heat (a substance) in a container so as to convert it into a gas which then condenses in solid form on cooler parts of the container.

    To change (a substance) from a gas into a solid through sublimation.

    及物 化学
  6. 6.

    Of a substance: to change from a gas into a solid without passing through the liquid state.

    不及物 化学
  7. 7.

    Synonym of sublime.

    To raise (someone) to a high office or status; to dignify, to elevate, to exalt.

    比喻 及物 引申义
  8. 8.

    Synonym of sublime.

    To raise something to a state of excellence; to improve.

    比喻 及物 引申义
  9. 9.

    Of a substance: to change from a solid into a gas without passing through the liquid state, with or without being heated.

    不及物 化学
  10. 10.

    To modify the natural expression of a sexual or primitive instinct in a socially acceptable manner; to divert the energy of such an instinct into some acceptable activity.

    比喻 不及物 医学 心理学
  11. 11.

    Synonym of sublime (“to become higher in quality or status; to improve”).

    比喻 不及物
  12. 12.

    To heat (a substance) in a container so as to convert it into a gas which then condenses in solid form on cooler parts of the container.

    To change (a solid substance) into a gas without breaking down or passing through the liquid state by heating it gently.

    升华

    及物 化学

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English sublymate, from Latin sublīmātus, past participle of sublīmāre (“to raise, elevate”).

来源:wiktionary