undergo

B2 CET-4 Oxf 5000 大学 FREQ #15368 ★★☆☆☆

vt. 遭受, 经历, 忍受 [法] 经受, 经历, 忍受

发音

US /ˌʌndɚˈɡoʊ/
其它
UK /ˌʌndəˈɡəʊ/

词形变化

undergoed undergoes 三单 undergoes undergoest undergoeth undergoing undergone underwent undergoing 现在分词 underwent 过去式 undergone 过去式 undergone 过去分词

别名

undergoe

教材释义与例句

动词

经历，经受；忍受

释义与例句

v. B2 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    To experience; to pass through a phase.

    经历

    接受

    进行

    及物

    The project is undergoing great changes.

  2. 2.

    To go or move under or beneath.

    废旧 及物
  3. 3.

    To suffer or endure; bear with.

    承受

    忍受

    经受

    遭受

    接受

    及物

    The victim underwent great trauma.

    She had to undergo surgery because of her broken leg.

词汇关系

动词

上位词 1

change

下位词 10

have get see take experience receive labor labour submit go through

词源

From Middle English undergon, from Old English undergān (“to undergo, undermine, ruin”), equivalent to under- + go. Cognate with Dutch ondergaan (“to undergo, perish, sink”), German untergehen (“to perish, sink, undergo”), Swedish undergå (“to undergo, go through”).

来源：wiktionary