receive

A2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #2412 ★★★★★

vt. 收到, 接到, 得到, 接待, 迎接, 承受 vi. 收到, 会客 [计] 接收

发音

US /ɹɪˈsiːv/

词形变化

receives 复数 receives receiv'd received receivedst receives 三单 receiveth receiving receiving 现在分词 received 过去式 received 过去分词 receivest receivedst 过去式 receiveth 三单 received 复数

别名

receave receyve receiue recieve RX

教材释义与例句

动词

收到；接待；接纳

to be given something

All the children will receive a small gift.

每个孩子都会收到一份小礼物。

Lee received 324 votes (= 324 people voted for him ) .

李得到324票。

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    An operation in which data is received.

    媒体 工程
v. A2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    To be given, sent, or paid something.

    及物

    He received many presents for his birthday.

  2. 2.

    To take, as something that is offered; to accept.

    收到

    接到

    过时 及物

    He had the offer of employment, but he would not receive it.

  3. 3.

    To take goods knowing them to be stolen.

    法律
  4. 4.

    To act as a host for guests; to give admittance to; to permit to enter, as into one's house, presence, company, etc.

    及物

    to receive a lodger, visitor, ambassador, messenger, etc.

  5. 5.

    To incur (an injury).

    及物

    I received a bloody nose from the collision.

  6. 6.

    To allow (a custom, tradition, etc.); to give credence or acceptance to.

  7. 7.

    To detect a signal from a transmitter.

    媒体 工程
  8. 8.

    To be in a position to take possession, or hit back the ball.

    To be in a position to hit back a service.

    收

    体育 游戏
  9. 9.

    To be in a position to take possession, or hit back the ball.

    To be in a position to catch a forward pass.

    体育 游戏
  10. 10.

    To accept into the mind; to understand.

    不及物 及物

词汇关系

动词

同义词 10

have get find meet welcome experience invite encounter pickup obtain

上位词 10

have get see take change touch accept experience consider view

下位词 10

have get see take hear welcome accept assume suffer fence

近义相关 6

have get take catch accept acquire

词源

From Middle English receyven, from Old French receivre, from Latin recipere (“take back, accept, etc.”), from re- (“back”) + capiō (“to take”); see capacious. Compare conceive, deceive, perceive. Displaced native Middle English terms in -fon/-fangen (e.g. afon, anfon, afangen, underfangen, etc. "to receive" from Old English -fōn), native Middle English thiggen (“to receive”) (from Old English þiċġan), and non-native Middle English aquilen, enquilen (“to receive”) (from Old French aquillir, encueillir).

来源：wiktionary