bad

A1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 高中 FREQ #229 ★★★★★

a. 坏的 n. 坏 adv. 坏地

发音

UK /bæd/
US /bæd/
AU /bæːd/
NZ /bɛd/
其它 /baːd/

词形变化

bads 复数 bads bads 三单 badding 现在分词 badded 过去式 badded 过去分词 badder baddest worse 比较级 worse worsest badder 比较级 more bad 比较级 worst 最高级 baddest 最高级 most bad 最高级

教材释义与例句

名词

坏事;坏人

形容词

坏的;严重的;劣质的

unpleasant or likely to cause problems

副词

很,非常;坏地;邪恶地

a word used to mean 'badly' that many people think is incorrect

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    Something that is bad; a harm or evil.

    俚语
  2. 2.

    Error; mistake.

    俚语
  3. 3.

    An item (or kind of item) of merchandise with negative value; an unwanted good.

    可数 俚语 不可数 金融
v.
  1. 1.

    alternative past of bid. See bade.

    古体 俚语
  2. 1.

    To shell (a walnut).

    方言 俚语 及物

    A curious specimen of Gloucestershire dialect came out in an assault case heard by the Gloucester court magistrates on Saturday. One of the witnesses, speaking of what a girl was doing at the time the assault took place, said she was ‘badding’ walnuts in a pigstye. The word is peculiarly provincial: to ‘bad’ walnuts is to strip away the husk. The walnut, too, is often called a ‘bannut,’ and hence the old Gloucestershire phrase, ‘Come an’ bad the bannuts.’

adj. A1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    Of low quality.

    That movie was really bad!

  2. 2.

    Inaccurate; incorrect

    A bad guess.

    This sentence has bad grammar!

    He speaks bad German!

  3. 3.

    Unfavorable; negative; not good.

    Hiring practice is very bad in this company.

    The weather looks pretty bad right now.

    You have very bad grades.

    He is in a bad mood.

  4. 4.

    Not suitable or fitting.

    Do you think it is a bad idea to confront him directly?

  5. 5.

    Not appropriate, of manners etc.

    It is bad manners to talk with your mouth full.

  6. 6.

    Harmful, especially unhealthy; liable to cause health problems.

    Lard is bad for you. Smoking is bad for you, too. Grapes are bad for dogs but not for humans.

  7. 7.

    Sickly, unhealthy, unwell.

    Joe's in a bad way; he can't even get out of bed.

    I went to the hospital to see how my grandfather was doing. Unfortunately, he's in a bad state.

    I've had a bad back since the accident.

  8. 8.

    The injured or weak one of a pair of body parts, where the other one is healthy.

    I accidentally put my weight on my bad leg and fell over.

  9. 9.

    Not behaving; behaving badly; misbehaving; mischievous or disobedient.

    Stop being bad, or you will get a spanking!

  10. 10.

    Tricky; stressful; unpleasant.

    Divorce is usually a bad experience for everybody involved.

  11. 11.

    Evil; wicked.

    Be careful. There are bad people in the world.

  12. 12.

    Faulty; not functional.

    I had a bad headlight.

  13. 13.

    Spoiled, rotten, overripe.

    These apples have gone bad.

  14. 14.

    Malodorous; foul.

    Bad breath is not pleasant for anyone.

  15. 15.

    False; counterfeit; illegitimate.

    They were caught trying to pass bad coinage.

  16. 16.

    Unskilled; of limited ability; not good.

    I'm pretty bad at speaking French.

    He's a bad gardener; everything he tries to grow ends up dying.

  17. 17.

    Of poor physical appearance.

    I look really bad whenever I get less than seven hours of sleep.

    I don't look bad in this dress, do I?

    I have such bad skin!

  18. 18.

    Severe, urgent.

    He is in bad need of a haircut.

  19. 19.

    Regretful, guilty, or ashamed.

    I feel so bad for betraying him!

  20. 20.

    Vulgar, obscene, or blasphemous.

    媒体

    Don't you dare speak to me with that bad language!

  21. 21.

    Not worth it.

    The expensive purse was a bad buy.

  22. 22.

    Not covered by funds on account.

    非正式

    He gave me a bad check.

  23. 23.

    Bold, daring, and tough.

    果敢

    严重

    紧急

    俚语

    He's the baddest guy in town!

  24. 24.

    Good, superlative, excellent, cool.

    不好

    不恰当

    不合适

    困难

    麻烦

    邪恶

    俚语

    Man, that new car you bought is bad!

    You is bad, man!

  25. 25.

    Overly promiscuous, licentious.

    有毛病的

    故障

    美国 俚语
  26. 26.

    Very attractive; hot, sexy.

    俚语

    Hopefully I can pull some bad bitches tonight.

  27. 27.

    Used without a copula to mock people who oppose something without having any real understanding of it.

    俚语

    Orange Man bad

  28. 28.

    Attractive due to (one's) rebellious nature.

    俚语

    That boy is the baddest!

    She's the baddest girl!

adv.
  1. 1.

    Badly; poorly.

    非正式 俚语

    I didn't do too bad in the last exam.

    He is quite bad off now that both his parents lost their jobs.

  2. 2.

    Badly; severely, extremely, passionately, eagerly.

    俚语

    Please come back, baby. I miss you so bad!

interj.
  1. 1.

    Used to scold a misbehaving child or pet.

    俚语

    Bad! You know you're not allowed in the kitchen after dinner.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English bad, badde (“wicked, evil, depraved”), of uncertain origin. Perhaps a shortening of Old English bæddel (“hermaphrodite”) (for loss of -el compare Middle English muche from Old English myċel, and Middle English wenche from Old English wenċel), or at least related to it and/or to bǣ̆dan (“to defile”), compare Old High German pad (“hermaphrodite”). Alternatively, perhaps a loan from Old Norse into Middle English, compare Norwegian bad (“effort, trouble, fear”, neuter noun), East Danish bad (“damage, destruction, fight”, neuter noun), from the Proto-Germanic noun *badą, whence also Proto-Germanic *badōną (“to frighten”), Old Saxon undarbadōn (“to frighten”), Norwegian Nynorsk bada (“to weigh down, press”); ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰedʰ- (“to bend, press, push, oppress”).

来源:wiktionary