endorse

C1 CET-6 Oxf 5000 大学 FREQ #19113 ★★☆☆☆

vt. 支持, 赞同, 背书于, 签署 [经] 赞成, 背书

发音

UK /ɪnˈdɔːs/
其它
US /ɪnˈdoɹs/
US /ɛnˈdoɹs/
CA /ɪnˈdoɹs/
AU /ɪnˈdoːs/
NZ /ənˈdoːs/

词形变化

endorses 复数 endorses endorsed endorses 三单 endorseth endorsing endorsing 现在分词 endorsed 过去式 endorsed 过去分词

别名

indorse endoce

教材释义与例句

动词

背书;认可;签署;赞同;在背面签名

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A diminutive of the pale, usually appearing in pairs on either side of a pale.

    政治 纹章
v. C1 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    To write one's signature on the back of a cheque, or other negotiable instrument, when transferring it to a third party, or cashing it.

    及物
  2. 2.

    To express support or approval, especially officially or publicly; to give an endorsement.

    及物

    The president endorsed John Smith as senator.

  3. 3.

    To add penalty points to one's driving licence as a result of a road traffic offence.

    英国 及物 法律

    The court endorsed his driving record with three penalty points for the drink-driving.

    On 25th January, 1968, Mrs. Weston was convicted by the Sheffield Magistrates of driving without due care and attention. She was fined £10 and her driving licence was endorsed.

  4. 4.

    To report (a symptom); to describe.

    及物 医学

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

Alteration influenced by Medieval Latin indorsare of Middle English endosse, from Old French endosser (“to put on the back”), from Latin dossum, alternative form of dorsum (“back”), from which also dorsal (“of the back”). That is, the ‘r’ was dropped in Latin dossum, which developed into Old French and then Middle English endosse, and then the ‘r’ was re-introduced into English via the Medieval Latin indorsare, which had retained the ‘r’. Note that the alternative spelling indorse also uses the initial ‘i’ from Latin (in-, rather than en-), but this form is now rare.

来源:wiktionary