defend

B2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 高中 FREQ #2476 ★★★★☆

vt. 防护, 辩护, 防卫 [法] 作...的辩护律师, 辩护, 为...答辩

发音

UK /dɪˈfɛnd/
US /dɪˈfɛnd/
US /diˈfɛnd/
US /dəˈfɛnd/

词形变化

defended defendedst defendeth defending defends 三单 defends defending 现在分词 defended 过去式 defended 过去分词 defendest defendedst 过去式 defendeth 三单 defended 复数

教材释义与例句

动词

辩护;防护

to use arguments to protect something or someone from criticism, or to prove that something is right

动词

保卫;防守

She was always defending her husband in front of their daughter.

她在女儿面前总是为丈夫辩解。

Students should be ready to explain and defend their views.

学生应该勇于为自己的观点进行解释和辩护。

释义与例句

v. B2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    To ward off attacks against; to fight to protect; to guard.

    保卫

    守卫

    捍卫

    及物
  2. 2.

    To support by words or writing; to vindicate, talk in favour of.

    及物
  3. 3.

    To make legal defence of; to represent (the accused).

    及物 法律
  4. 4.

    To focus one's energies and talents on preventing opponents from scoring, as opposed to focusing on scoring.

    体育
  5. 5.

    Mostly in tests. The action of not putting force into hitting a shot, but to conserve energy and wear down bowlers so they can attack later.

    体育 游戏

    The teams strategy was to defend but score runs as well for the first 20 overs.

  6. 6.

    To attempt to retain a title, or attempt to reach the same stage in a competition as one did in the previous instance of that competition.

    体育
  7. 7.

    To call a raise from the big blind.

    俚语 游戏
  8. 8.

    To ward off, repel (an attack or attacker).

    废旧 及物
  9. 9.

    To prevent, to keep (from doing something).

    废旧 及物
  10. 10.

    To prohibit, forbid.

    不及物 废旧 及物

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English defenden, from Old French defendre, deffendre (Modern French défendre), from Latin dēfendō (“to ward off”), from Proto-Italic *fendō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-. Displaced native Old English bewerian.

来源:wiktionary