grant

B2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 大学 FREQ #2061 ★★★★☆

n. 授予, 授予物, 允许 vt. 允许, 承认, 授与 [计] 授权命令

发音

UK /ɡɹɑːnt/
US /ɡɹænt/
其它 /ɡɹɒnt/

词形变化

grants 复数 grants granted grantedst granteth granting grants 三单 granting 现在分词 granted 过去式 granted 过去分词 grantest grantedst 过去式 granteth 三单 granted 复数

别名

graunt

教材释义与例句

名词

拨款； 授予物

动词

授予；允许；承认

动词

同意

释义与例句

n. B2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    The act of granting or giving

    授予

    the grant of permission for a project

  2. 2.

    The yielding or admission of something in dispute.

  3. 3.

    The thing or property granted; a gift; a boon.

    I got a grant from the government to study archeology in Egypt.

  4. 4.

    A transfer of property by deed or writing; especially, an appropriation or conveyance made by the government.

    法律

    a grant of land or of money

  5. 5.

    The deed or writing by which such a transfer is made.

  6. 6.

    An application for a grant (monetary boon to aid research or the like).

    非正式
v. B2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    To give (permission or wish).

    双及物

    He was granted permission to attend the meeting.

    The genie granted him three wishes

  2. 2.

    To give (bestow upon or confer, particularly in answer to prayer or request).

    授予

    发给

    双及物

    He Suſpends on theſe Reaſons, that Thomas Rue had granted a general Diſcharge to Adam Muſhet, who was his Conjunct, and correus debendi, after the alleadged Service, which Diſcharged Muſhet, and conſequently Houstoun his Partner.

  3. 3.

    To agree with (someone) on (something); to accept (something) for the sake of argument; to admit to (someone) that (something) is true.

    及物

    The universe exists, said the father: somebody must have made it. If that somebody exists, said I, somebody must have made him. I grant that for the sake of argument, said the Oratorian.

  4. 4.

    To assent; to consent.

    不及物

词汇关系

名词

同义词 4

assignment concession subsidisation subsidization

上位词 10

right contract aid assistance allotment allocation apportioning apportionment assignation parceling

下位词 9

award franchise subsidy awarding grant-in-aid apanage appanage block grant land grant
动词

同义词 8

give allow award yield accord concede allot cede

上位词 7

give hold present agree gift concur concord

下位词 7

give forgive pension allowance enfranchise pension off vouchsafe

近义相关 4

let allow permit countenance

相关短语

grant in kind Grant Parish Grant County Grant City Joe Grant Cay direct grant grammar school direct grant grammar schools capital grant revenue sharing grant land grant n. 政府拨给大学或铁路的土地, 政府赠与地 block grant 整体补助款 Pell Grant Ulysses S. Grant [网络] 尤利西斯·格兰特；格兰特；授予尤利西斯格兰特 U.S. Grant Ulysses Grant [网络] 格兰特；尤里西斯·格兰特；尤里塞斯·格兰特

词源

From Middle English granten, graunten, grantien, grauntien, from Anglo-Norman granter, graunter, from Old French granter, graunter, graanter, greanter (“to promise, assure, guarantee, confirm, ratify”), from a merger of Old French garantir, guarantir (“to guarantee, assure, vouch for”) (see English guarantee) and earlier cranter, craanter, creanter (“to allow, permit”), from an assumed Medieval Latin *credentāre, from Latin credere (“to believe, trust”). Alternatively, a regular reflex of Medieval Latin *credentāre with regular voicing of /k/ before a liquid plus low vowel. More at guarantee, credit.

来源：wiktionary