harvest
n. 收获, 成果, 收获物, 收获期 v. 收割, 收获
发音
词形变化
别名
教材释义与例句
收获；产量；结果
the time when crops are gathered from the fields, or the act of gathering them
收割；得到
to gather crops from the fields
释义与例句
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1.
The process of gathering the ripened crop; harvesting.
收获
可数 不可数 植物学 商务The constant rain made the harvest a nightmare this year.
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2.
The product or result of any exertion or course of action; reward or consequences.
可数 不可数 引申义The surveillance mission yielded a healthy harvest of intel.
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3.
The yield of harvesting, i.e., the gathered crops or fruits.
收获
可数 不可数This year's cotton harvest was great but the corn harvest was disastrous.
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4.
The season of gathering ripened crops; specifically, the time of reaping and gathering grain.
可数 不可数 -
5.
The third season of the year; autumn; fall.
英国 可数 方言 不可数Harvest is usually very damp and rainy.
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6.
A modern pagan ceremony held on or around the autumn equinox, which is in the harvesting season.
可数 不可数 宗教
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1.
To be occupied bringing in a harvest.
不及物We're going to harvest day and night, because the weather is about to turn sour.
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2.
To take (an organ) from an organ donor.
及物 -
3.
To win, achieve a gain.
及物The rising star harvested well-deserved acclaim, even an Oscar under 21.
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4.
To bring in a harvest; reap; glean.
收获
及物We harvested the apples in September already.
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5.
To take a living organism as part of a managed process to gather food or resources, often with the intention of maintaining a healthy population.
及物An efficient rifle or shotgun can harvest a deer for venison.
词汇关系
同义词 4
上位词 10
下位词 2
整体词 3
相关短语
词源
From Middle English harvest, hervest, from Old English hærfest (“autumn, harvest-time; August”), from Proto-West Germanic *harbist, from Proto-Germanic *harbistaz (“harvest-time, autumn, fall”), from *harbaz, from Proto-Indo-European *kerp-. Cognates Cognate with Sylt North Frisian Hārefst, West Frisian hjerst, Dutch herfst, German Herbst, dated German Low German Harvst, Danish and Norwegian Bokmål høst, Norwegian Nynorsk haust; further with Latin carpere (“to seize”), Ancient Greek καρπός (karpós, “fruit”), κείρω (keírō, “to cut off”).
来源：wiktionary