slack

C1 CET-6 大学 FREQ #8004 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 松弛, 松懈, 淡季, 闲散, 家常裤 a. 松弛的, 不流畅的, 疏忽的, 无力的, 呆滞的, 软弱的, 漏水的 adv. 马虎地, 缓慢地 vt. 放松, 使缓慢 vi. 松懈, 减弱, 松弛

发音

AU /slæk/

词形变化

slacks 复数 slacked slacking slacks 三单 slacks slacking 现在分词 slacked 过去式 slacked 过去分词 slacker 比较级 slacker slackest slackest 最高级

教材释义与例句

动词

放松;使缓慢

动词

松懈;减弱

形容词

松弛的;疏忽的;不流畅的

副词

马虎地;缓慢地

释义与例句

n. C1
  1. 1.

    The part of anything that hangs loose, having no strain upon it.

    不可数 可数

    the slack of a rope or of a sail

    take in the slack

  2. 2.

    A dip in a surface.

    可数 不可数
  3. 3.

    In particular, a shallow dell or hollow; a dip in the surface of terrain, such as between hills.

    可数 不可数
  4. 4.

    A low-lying marsh or a pool, especially a tidal or intermittent one which periodically fills and drains.

    可数 不可数
  5. 5.

    Attributive form of slacks (“semi-formal trousers”).

    定语 可数 不可数
  6. 6.

    Unconditional listening attention given by client to patient.

    不可数 可数
  7. 1.

    A temporary speed restriction where track maintenance or engineering work is being carried out at a particular place.

    交通
  8. 1.

    A valley, or small, shallow dell; a sag or saddle in a ridge.

    可数
  9. 2.

    A flat-bottomed, hollow zone within a sand-dune system that has developed over impervious strata, sometimes due to erosion or blow-out of the dune system; its flat base level is therefore close to or at the permanent water-table level, and therefore has rich, marshy flora, with Salix species (willows) as typical woody colonisers.

  10. 1.

    Small coal; coal dust.

    不可数 商务 采矿
v. C1
  1. 1.

    To slacken.

    及物/不及物
  2. 2.

    To mitigate; to reduce the strength of.

    废旧
  3. 3.

    To lose cohesion or solidity by a chemical combination with water; to slake.

    Lime slacks.

  4. 4.

    To refuse to work as hard as one is supposed to.

    I can't afford to slack. This job is all I have!

adj. C1
  1. 1.

    Lax; not tense; not firmly extended.

    a slack rope

  2. 2.

    Moderate in some capacity.

    Moderately warm.

    a slack oven

  3. 3.

    Moderate in some capacity.

    Moderate in speed.

    a slack wind

  4. 4.

    Lacking diligence or care; not earnest or eager.

    slack in duty or service

  5. 5.

    Not active or busy, successful, or violent.

    Business is slack.

  6. 6.

    Excess; surplus to requirements.

    the slack capacity of an oil pipeline

  7. 7.

    Vulgar; sexually explicit, especially in dancehall music.

    俚语
  8. 8.

    Lax.

    语言学
  9. 9.

    Weak; not holding fast.

    a slack hand

adv.
  1. 1.

    Slackly.

    slack dried hops

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English slak, from Old English slæc (“slack”), from Proto-Germanic *slakaz. For sense of coal dust, compare slag.

来源:wiktionary