stew

B2 大学 FREQ #6544 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 炖, 烦恼, 热浴, 妓院, 鱼塘 vi. 炖, 焖, 忧虑 vt. 炖, 焖, 使焦虑

发音

AU /stʃʉː/
UK /stjuː/
UK /stʃuː/
US /stu/

词形变化

stews 复数 stewed stewing stews 三单 stews stewing 现在分词 stewed 过去式 stewed 过去分词

教材释义与例句

动词

炖，炖汤；焖；忧虑；受闷热

动词

炖，炖汤；焖；受闷热；忧虑

释义与例句

n. B2
  1. 1.

    A heated bath-room or steam-room; also, a hot bath.

    历史 不可数
  2. 2.

    A brothel.

    古体 不可数
  3. 3.

    A prostitute.

    废旧 不可数
  4. 4.

    A cooking-dish used for boiling; a cauldron.

    废旧 不可数
  5. 5.

    A dish cooked by stewing.

    炖菜

    可数 不可数
  6. 6.

    Unwanted background noise recorded by the microphone.

    俚语 不可数 媒体

    mike stew

  7. 7.

    A pool in which fish are kept in preparation for eating.

    不可数
  8. 8.

    A state of agitated excitement, worry, or confusion.

    俚语 不可数

    to be in a stew

  9. 9.

    An artificial bed of oysters.

    美国 不可数
  10. 1.

    A cloud of fine particles or droplets; dust, smoke, vapor, mist, or sea-spray.

    苏格兰
  11. 1.

    A steward or stewardess on an airplane or boat.

    非正式
v.
  1. 1.

    To cook (food) by slowly boiling or simmering.

    不及物 及物

    I'm going to stew some meat for the casserole.

    The meat is stewing nicely.

  2. 2.

    To be in a state of elevated anxiety or anger.

    比喻 不及物
  3. 3.

    To brew (tea) for too long, so that the flavour becomes too strong.

    及物
  4. 4.

    To suffer under uncomfortably hot conditions.

    比喻 不及物

词汇关系

名词

同义词 4

sweat fret lather swither

上位词 2

dish agitation

下位词 10

mulligan goulash ratatouille hotpot beef stew big Os Brunswick stew burgoo fricassee hotchpotch
动词

同义词 3

grudge brood grizzle

上位词 5

cook resent brood sulk pout

下位词 1

jug

相关短语

stew in one's juices stew in one's own juices stew in one's own juice 自作自受 stew in one's own grease 自作自受 stew in one's own broth stew in one's own gravy stew pond stew ponds stew up stew on a shingle brown stew chicken mulligan stew n. 蔬菜烩肉 horse and rabbit stew Irish stew 爱尔兰炖肉；土豆洋葱煮肉

词源

From Middle English stewe, stue, from Anglo-Norman estouve, Old French estuve (“bath, bathhouse”) (modern French étuve), from Medieval Latin stupha, of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Vulgar Latin *extufāre, from ex- + Ancient Greek τῦφος (tûphos, “smoke, steam”), from τύφω (túphō, “to smoke”). See also Italian stufare, Portuguese estufar. Compare also Old English stuf-bæþ (“a hot-air bath, vapour bath”); see stove.

来源：wiktionary