jar

B1 CET-4 高中 FREQ #5737 ★★☆☆☆

n. 广口瓶, 震动, 刺耳声 vi. 震惊, 冲突, 发刺耳声, 不一致 vt. 震动, 刺激

发音

UK /dʒɑː/
UK /d͡ʒɑː(ɹ)/
US /d͡ʒɑɹ/
AU /dʒɐː/
AU /d͡ʒɐː(ɹ)/

词形变化

jars 复数 jars 三单 jarring 现在分词 jarred 过去式 jarred 过去分词

释义与例句

n. B1
  1. 1.

    An earthenware container, either with two or no handles, for holding oil, water, wine, etc., or used for burial.

    She refilled the jar with peanuts today evening.

  2. 2.

    A small, approximately cylindrical container, normally made of clay or glass, for holding fruit, preserves, etc., or for ornamental purposes.

    罐子

  3. 3.

    A container and its contents; as much as fills such a container; a jarful.

  4. 4.

    A pint glass

    爱尔兰 非正式
  5. 5.

    A glass of beer or cider, served by the pint.

    爱尔兰 非正式
  6. 1.

    A clashing or discordant set of sounds, particularly with a quivering or vibrating quality.

    可数 不可数
  7. 2.

    A quivering or vibrating movement or sensation resulting from something being shaken or struck.

    可数 比喻 不可数
  8. 3.

    A sense of alarm or dismay.

    可数 引申义 不可数
  9. 4.

    The effect of something contradictory or discordant; a clash.

    可数 不可数
  10. 5.

    A disagreement, a dispute, a quarrel; (uncountable) contention, discord; quarrelling.

    古体 可数 不可数
v.
  1. 1.

    To preserve (food) in a jar.

    及物
  2. 1.

    To knock, shake, or strike sharply, especially causing a quivering or vibrating movement.

    及物

    He hit it with a hammer, hoping he could jar it loose.

  3. 2.

    To harm or injure by such action.

    及物
  4. 3.

    To shock or surprise.

    比喻 及物

    I think the accident jarred him, as he hasn’t got back in a car since.

  5. 4.

    To act in disagreement or opposition, to clash, to be at odds with; to interfere; to dispute, to quarrel.

    比喻 及物
  6. 5.

    To (cause something to) give forth a rudely tremulous or quivering sound; to (cause something to) sound discordantly or harshly.

    及物/不及物

    The clashing notes jarred on my ears.

  7. 6.

    To quiver or vibrate due to being shaken or struck.

    不及物
  8. 7.

    Of the appearance, form, style, etc., of people and things: to look strangely different; to stand out awkwardly from its surroundings; to be incongruent.

    比喻 不及物

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

Inherited from Middle English jarre (“jar”), from Medieval Latin jarra, or from Middle French jarre (“liquid measure”) (from Old French jare; modern French jarre (“earthenware jar”)), or from Spanish jarra, jarro (“jug, pitcher; mug, stein”), all from Arabic جَرَّة (jarra, “earthen receptacle”). The word is cognate with Italian giara (“jar; crock”), Occitan jarro, Portuguese jarra, jarro (“jug; ewer, pitcher”). The verb is derived from the noun.

来源:wiktionary