exercise
n. 行使, 执行, 运动, 练习, 作业 vt. 运用, 练习, 运动 vi. 练习, 锻炼
发音
词形变化
别名
教材释义与例句
运动；练习；运用；操练；礼拜；典礼
physical activities that you do in order to stay healthy and become stronger
锻炼；练习；使用；使忙碌；使惊恐
to use a power, right, or quality that you have
释义与例句
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1.
Any activity designed to develop or hone a skill or ability.
练习
可数 不可数The teacher told us that the next exercise is to write an essay.
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2.
Activity intended to improve physical, or sometimes mental, strength and fitness.
运动
可数 不可数I like to do my exercises every morning before breakfast. I do calisthenics for physical exercise, and I do crosswords for mental exercise.
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3.
Activity intended to improve physical, or sometimes mental, strength and fitness.
Such activity of physical nature, for physical fitness (plus also mental benefit).
可数 不可数Swimming is good exercise.
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4.
Activity intended to improve physical, or sometimes mental, strength and fitness.
Such activity of mental nature, for neurocognitive health.
可数 不可数Such exercises as puzzles and chess can help keep the mind sharp as we age.
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5.
A setting in action or practicing; employment in the proper mode of activity; exertion; application; use.
可数 不可数The law guarantees us the free exercise of our rights.
December 8, 1801, Thomas Jefferson, first annual message exercise of the important function confided by the constitution to the legislature
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6.
The performance of an office, ceremony, or duty.
可数 不可数I assisted the ailing vicar in the exercise of his parish duties.
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7.
That which gives practice; a trial; a test.
可数 废旧 不可数
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1.
To exert for the sake of training or improvement; to practice in order to develop.
练习
运动
做运动
进行演习
锻炼
to exercise troops or horses; to exercise one's brain with a puzzle
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2.
To perform physical activity for health or training.
锻炼
锻炼身体
健身
不及物I exercise at the gym every day.
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3.
To use (a right, an option, etc.); to put into practice.
及物exercise caution
The tenant exercised his option to renew the tenancy.
She is going to exercise her right to vote.
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4.
To occupy the attention and effort of; to task; to tax, especially in a painful or vexatious manner; harass; to vex; to worry or make anxious.
exercised with pain
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5.
To set in action; to cause to act, move, or make exertion; to give employment to.
废旧
词汇关系
相关短语
词源
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs Proto-Italic *eks Latin ex Latin ex- Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk-der. Proto-Italic *arkeō Latin arceō Latin exerceō Latin exercitiumder. Old French exercisebor. Middle English exercise English exercise From Middle English exercise, from Old French exercise, from Latin exercitium.
来源：wiktionary