include

A1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #4636 ★★★★★

vt. 包括, 把...算入, 包住 [计] DOS内部命令:在CONFIG.SYS文件的一个配置块中包含另一配置块的内容

发音

UK /ɪnˈkluːd/
US /ɪnˈkluːd/

词形变化

includes 复数 includes included includes 三单 includest includeth including including 现在分词 included 过去式 included 过去分词

别名

enclude incl

教材释义与例句

动词

包含，包括

if one thing includes another, the second thing is part of the first

Does the price include postage?

这个价格包含邮费吗？

His job includes looking after under-21 teams.

他的职责包括照管21岁以下球队。

The curriculum includes courses in computing.

课程内容包括计算机技术。

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A piece of source code or other content that is dynamically retrieved for inclusion in another item.

    计算机 工程 数学
v. A1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    To bring into a group, class, set, or total as a (new) part or member.

    包括

    包含

    I will purchase the vacation package if you will include car rental.

  2. 2.

    To consider as part of something; to comprehend.

    The vacation package includes car rental.

    Does this volume of Shakespeare include his sonnets?

    I was included in the invitation to the family gathering.

    up to and including page twenty-five

  3. 3.

    To enclose, confine.

    包括

    包含

    废旧

    I could have here willingly ranged, but these straits wherein I am included will not permit.

  4. 4.

    To conclude; to terminate.

    废旧
  5. 5.

    To use a directive that allows the use of source code from another file.

    计算机 工程 数学

    You have to include the strings library to use this function.

词汇关系

动词

同义词 2

admit let in

反义词 1

exclude

上位词 10

have see let hold allow consider view add reckon permit

下位词 10

hold count cover carry bear embrace contain involve initiate comprehend

近义相关 4

take accept admit take on

相关短语

include me out include guard include guards Server Side Include

词源

From Middle English includen, borrowed from Latin inclūdere (“to shut in, enclose, insert”), from in- (“in”) + claudere (“to shut”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂w- (“key, hook, nail”). Doublet of enclose. Displaced native Old English belūcan (“to include,” also “to shut in”).

来源：wiktionary